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KORMARC and MARC21. Sun-Yoon Lee University of Southern California. Sharing records between KORMARC and MARC21. Cataloging Rules Internal Character Code Romanization Quality Control. Character Code. Hangul Code KSC Unicode OCLC EACC Unicode. Romanization. Standards
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KORMARC and MARC21 Sun-Yoon Lee University of Southern California
Sharing records between KORMARC and MARC21 • Cataloging Rules • Internal Character Code • Romanization • Quality Control
Character Code • Hangul Code • KSC • Unicode • OCLC • EACC • Unicode
Romanization • Standards • McCune-Reischauer • Library of Congress • Korean Ministry of Culture and Tourism • Automation • http://www.mccune-reischauer.org/downloads.html • Kugo Romacha Chadong Pyonhwan (국어로마자 자동 변환) 1984 by Ministry of Culture and Sports • Romaja Byonhwangi (로마자 변환기) v.1.0 2002 by 문화 관광부 국립 국어 연구원 • Parallel records • Do we need Roman alphabets in 245?
Quality Control • KERIS (Korea Education & Research Information Service ) • 한국 교육학술 정보원 • Academic Libraries • Clean duplicates • Enhancing records • http://www.riss4u.net/ • KOLIS-NET (Korean Library Information System Network) • The National Library of Korea (국립중앙도서관) • Public libraries • http://www.nl.go.kr/kolisnet/index_intro.php
Cataloging Practice in Korea • KCR • KORMARC • AACR2 • Oriental Books • KCR, KORMARC • Western Books • AACR2
KCR (한국목록 규칙 ) • Korean Cataloging Rules • By Korean Library Association (한국 도서관 협회 ) • KCR1 (1964) • KCR2 (1966) • KCR3 (1983) • KCR3.1 (1990) • KCR4 (2003) • http://www.korla.or.kr/
KORMARC (기계가독형목록 ) • Korean Machine Readable Cataloging • KORMARC • http://www.nl.go.kr/kormarc/index.html • KORMARC 개요 • http://www.nl.go.kr/kormarc/m01.html • Formats and Standards • http://www.nl.go.kr/kormarc/m02.html • Codes • http://www.nl.go.kr/kormarc/m03.html
KORMARC (기계가독형목록 ) • Bibliographic Data (서지데이터용 ) • Books (단행본용) : 1983, KS X 6006-2 (1993) • Serials (연속간행물용) : 1984, KS X 6006-1 (1994) • Non-Books (비도서자료용) : 1991, KS X 6006-3 (1996) • Classical Works (고서용) : 1992, KS X 6006-6 (2000) • Uniform Format (통합서지용) : 2001~ • Authority Data (전거데이터용) : 1993, KS X 6006-4 (1999) • Holdings Data (소장데이터용) : 1996-1997, KS X 6006-5 (1999)
Cataloging Standards--Overview • KCR1 • Author main entry • Headings in Hangul • Comma after last name • KCR2 • Main heading and description • Monographs, serials • KCR3 • Main entry unit card to description unit card • Description only • Omit comma between last and first name
Cataloging Standards--Overview • KORMARC • Format: Based on LCMARC • Content description: KCR2, AACR, ISBD • Author main entry but description unit card • No difference between main heading and added headings • Multi-volume set: different record • KCR4 • Non-book materials • Unified KORMARC?
KCR Abbreviation in Titles Pre-title Parallel title: after main title Only Hangul in 1XX KORMARC No abbreviation > 10; <10 After all the titles info Cataloguing Standards
Unique Features in KORMARC • Codes for Korean universities (26-27) and Korean government organizations (38-39) in 008(부호화정보필드) • $f(Dynasty),$g(Reign rank, 한국 및 중국의 세계) in name headings (100, 600, 700) • No added entries for titles in Chinese characters in descriptive fields (245, 440) • At head of Title: (pre-title) • 관칭<10 characters: 245 with parenthesis, 1st indicator • 관제 >10 characters: 500 $b
Unique Features in KORMARC • Stopwords in 130, 240, 245, 440, 730, 740 etc. • Treat as pre-title • Use 1 for 2nd indicator to print without () • Varying form of title in 500: pretitle, subtitle, spine title • Dissertation information in 502 • Semicolon for multi authors in 245
Proposals • Ongoing Cooperative Team Project • Unified format and standard • Mapping research • Top down • Bottom up
Librarians & Researchers in US KNL Other Institutions in Korea KOR-US MARC Librarians & Researchers in Korea Other Institutions in US OCLC Ongoing Cooperative Team Effort
? Questions / Comments ? Sun-Yoon Lee / USC sunyoonl@usc.edu 213-821-1567