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Get insights into the industry's perspective on the proposed revision of the Air Passenger Rights legislation by the International Air Transport Association (IATA). Discover key elements supported and opposed by the airlines, including the balance between passenger rights and airline obligations. Learn about potential impacts on passenger safety, pricing, and operational decisions. Gain a comprehensive understanding of the debate surrounding delays, compensations, and the no-show policy. Explore considerations from the European Commission, Council, and European Parliament regarding the approach towards delays and compensations in the airline industry.
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Revision of the Air Passenger Rights legislationIndustry viewsAnca Apahidean – Area Manager Eastern EuropeGdansk, 15 November, 2013
About usThe International Air Transport Association (IATA) is the trade association for the world’s airlines, representing some 240 airlines or 84% of total air traffic.Common position together with AEA, ELFAA, ERA, IACA.
We support arevision of Reg. 261 We support this revision of Reg. 261 where • it clarifies • it improves application • it gives real additional rights
Few examples: Positive elements – real additional passenger rights • Care is provided after 2 hours instead of 2/3/4 hours depending on the length of the flight (Art.6.1) • Better and more timely information to be provided to passengers (Art.14) • Possibility to correct a spelling mistake (Art.4.5)
We support this revision of Reg. 261 where • it re-balances passenger rights with airline obligations
Few examplesPositive elements – a balanced approach • “Trigger” points introduced for length of delay - even if they should be aligned with the trigger points related to the level of the compensation in Art.7 (Art.6) • five hours for all intra EU flights and other flights of less than 3500km • nine hours for flights between 3500 and 6000kms • twelve hours for longer flights. • Time limitation for assistance when event due to extraordinary circumstances (Art.9.2)
We do not support this revision of Reg. 261 where • it creates “false” passenger rights
Few examplesElements with negative impacts on passengers (1) • Jeopardizing safety - intrusion into safety related operational decisions • Diversions are not cancellations (Art.2 l) • Documentedtechnicalproblems are extraordinarycircumstances (annex) • Limiting pricing and contractual freedoms and increasing fares • Partial ban of no-show policy (Art.4.4) will lead to higher prices, encourage overbooking and have a negative impact on the environmental performance of airlines
Elements with negative impacts on passengers (2) • Jeopardizing interlining and regional connectivity • Definition of a delay at final destination and notion of “journey”: unintended consequences • Missed connection (Art.6a) • Unfair treatment of carriers • Contradiction with industry practices • Connecting flights with transfers outside of the EU • Extension of scope / inapplicability
The purpose of the no-show policy • Pricing is based on “directional imbalances” and market demand • The No show policy is a pro-consumer practice to ensure low prices! = more demand in summer to visit Marseille than Brussels: the price of the ticket for this destination is higher BRU MRS = less demand in summer to visit Brussels than Marseille: the price of the ticket for this destination is lower MRS BRU = more demand in summer to visit Marseille than Brussels: the price of this return journey is higher BRU MRS BRU = less demand in summer to visit Brussels than Marseille: the price of this return journey is lower (may be lower than one way BRU-MRS) MRS BRU MRS
Considerations on delays • European Commission • The explanatory memorandum to the original proposal shows that the EC’s intention was not to apply a dissuasive compensation for delays (it distinguished between denied boarding/cancellation on the one hand and delay on the other on the basis that the carrier is always responsible for the former and not always for the latter) • Council • The observations of the Council in the TUI/easyJet/BA/IATA CJEU (challenge to Sturgeon) go as far as saying that it is very doubtful that they would ever have accepted a regulation that imposes compensations for delays. • European Parliament • The observations of the EP in the TUI/easyJet/BA/IATA CJEU case (challenge to Sturgeon) show that cancellations and delays are not to be treated in a similar way because they are completely different situations / loss of time is not what compensation is for since under a cancellation, carriers can offer an earlier re-routing flight/ delays can be created in the interest of passengers and carriers should therefore not be penalized for them.