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Dedicated Freight Corridor – Current Development and Future Road Map. By R. K. Gupta Managing Director, DFCCIL September 28, 2011. Scope of Presentation. Transport Sector : Present Scenario Indian Railways : Overview Areas of Concern Options for capacity development
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Dedicated Freight Corridor – Current Development and Future Road Map By R. K. Gupta Managing Director, DFCCIL September 28, 2011
Scope of Presentation • Transport Sector : Present Scenario • Indian Railways : • Overview • Areas of Concern • Options for capacity development • Dedicated Freight Corridor • Overview • Funding Arrangements • Current Status • Uniqueness of the project • Timelines • Future Corridors • DMIC – An added development
Transport Sector – Present Scenario • ONE OF THE LARGEST IN THE WORLD • SERVES A LAND MASS OF 3.3 MILLION M2 AND POPULATION OF OVER ONE BILLION • ENORMOUS GROWTH OF TRANSPORT SECTOR IN THE LAST 50 YEARS • VOLUME OF RAILWAY FREIGHT INCREASED FIVE FOLDS AND PASSENGER KMS SEVEN FOLDS • LENGTH OF SURFACED ROADS INCREASED NINE FOLDS • TONNAGE HANDLED BY INDIA’S MAJOR/MINOR PORTS INCREASED SIXTEEN FOLDS • AIR FREIGHT TONNEGE INCREASED 30 FOLDS Source:- India Vision 2020
“Clogged Rail Lines Slow India’s Development” New York Times June 15, 2010
Indian Railways – An Overview MANIFOLD GROWTH OF FREIGHT TRAFFIC AN INCREASE OF 400.3 MT OVER 50 YEARS
Areas Of Concern • FALLING MARKET SHARE (90% TO 30%) • CAPACITY CONSTRAINTS ON HIGH DENSITY NETWORK. • CONNECTIVITY OF PORTS TO HINTERLAND INADEQUATE. • TERMINAL FACILITY’S INADEQUACY IMPEDES TRAFFIC. • HIGH AXLE LOAD OPERATION ESSENTIAL FOR CERTAIN TYPE TRAFFIC. • CERTAIN AREAS STILL NOT CONNECTED BY RAIL. • HIGH SPEED FREIGHT CORRIDORS NOT AVAILABLE
Options for Capacity Development • SEPARATE CORRIDOR FOR FREIGHT OPERATIONS • MAKE THE PRESENT TRACK FIT FOR HEAVY HAUL (25 TONNE AXLE LOAD & HIGHER) AND HIGH SPEED OPERATION • MODERNISE IDENTIFIED ROUTE FOR 100 KMPH FREIGHT OPERATION. • MAKE TRACK ON IRON ORE ROUTE FIT FOR HIGHER AXLE LOAD. • ROLLING STOCK OF NEW TECHNOLOGY CAPABLE OF HIGH SPEED AND HIGH AXLE LOAD TO BE PROCURED. • MAINTENANCE SYSTEM AND FACILITIES TO BE IMPROVED .
Golden Quadrilateral & Its Diagonals DELHI KOLKATTA • High Density Corridor (Golden Quadrilateral + Diagonals) 16% of route Km carries 52% of passenger & 58 % of freight MUMBAI CHENNAI
CONCEPT PLAN OF DEDICATED FREIGHT CORRIDORNETWORK LUDHIANA LUDHIANA DELHI DELHI DELHI KOLKATA MUMBAI MUMBAI Sanctioned projects Unsanctioned projects VIJAYAWADA VASCO CHENNAI
Dedicated Freight Corridors • WESTERN CORRIDOR: JNPT - DADRI • ROUTE KM : 1534KM • FEEDER ROUTES : 1500 KM • COST : Rs 22956 CRORES
Dedicated Freight Corridors • EASTERN CORRIDOR: DANKUNI - LUDHIANA • ROUTE KM : 1839 KM • FEEDER ROUTES : 3000 KM • COST : Rs 23605 CRORE
Objectives Of The Project • Increase rail share in freight market • Create additional rail infrastructure to cater to high levels of transport demand • IT packaging of Freight Services OBJECTIVES • Reduce unit cost of transportation resulting in market competitive rail tariff for customer • Create rail connectivity to bulk customers not using rail network through PPP model • Provide seamless end to end solution to the customers • Segregate freight infrastructure for focused approach on both passenger and freight business of Railways
Basic Design Features Indian RailwayDFC Routes Moving Dimensions Container Stack Train Length Train Load 5.1m 7.1 m Height 4.265 m Western Corridor Eastern Corridor Width 3660 mm 3200 mm Western Corridor Eastern Corridor 700 m 700/ 1500 m 4,000 Ton 15,000 Ton
Basic Design Features (Contd.) Heavier Axle Loads Indian Railway DFC Routes 32.5t/25 t 22.9 t / 25 t Axle Load 12 t/m Track Loading density 8.67 t/m Maximum Speed 75 Kmph 100 Kmph Grade Upto 1 in 100 1 in 200
Basic Design Features (Contd.) Indian Railway DFC Routes Traction Electrical Electrical (25 KV) (2x25 KV) Station Spacing 7-10 Km 40 Km (Approx.) Signalling Absolute /Automatic Automatic with with 1 Km spacing 2 Km spacing Communication Emergency Sockets/ Mobile Train Radio Mobile Train Radio
Funding Arrangement • Eastern Corridor : Mughalsarai – Khurja 732 Kms (D/L) World Bank Khurja – Ludhiana 413 Kms (S/L) World Bank Sonnagar-Mughalsarai 122 Kms (D/L) GOI Sonnagar-Dankuni 534 Kms (D/L) On PPP Mode • World Bank Funding : US$ 2.7 Billion • Western Corridor : Rewari – Vadodara 920 Kms (D/L) JICA (Ph.I) Dadri-Rewari & 605 Kms (D/L) JICA (Ph.II) Vadodara – JNPT • JICA Funding : ¥ 679 Billion
Current Status on Land Acquisition • Land Acquisition is being done as per Railway Amendment Act, 2008. Compensation is guided by the Principles enshrined in National Rehabilitation and Re-settlement Policy (NRRP), 2007 • Land Acquisition is required for 10840 hectares • So far, 5004 hectares acquired i.e. 50% of the total requirement • Entire DFC land acquisition is likely to be completed by June 2012
Current Status on Eastern Corridor With World Bank Funding • Phase –I Appraisal of Kanpur – Khurja about 350 Kms. completed and loan approved by World Bank on 31/05/2011 Work likely to start by April 2012. • Phase – II Khurja – Ludhiana and Kanpur - Mughalsarai appraisal by March 2012. Work likely to start by March 2013 With Railway Funding • Work in progress on 122 Kms. Sonnagar – Mughalsarai • Commissioning Target – December 2014
With Funding from JICA • Construction of 54 bridges started in Jan’ 2009 between ST & BSR with Railway Equity • Phase-I (RE-BRC) loan agreement signed on 31.3.2010 • General Consultant appointed for Phase-I on 12.05.2010 • Engineering Services loan for Phase-II (Dadri-RE & BRC-JNPT) signed on 31.3.2010 • 80% of construction cost to be funded by Japan • 9000 HP locos also to be imported under JICA Loan.
Uniqueness of the project • The project passes through 9 states and 60 districts covering 3,300 Kms. • It passes through 2500 villages and has over 85000 Projected Affected Persons • The relief and rehabilitation provides for new measures such as solatium, special benefits for marginal and small farmers etc. as per NRRP-2007
Uniqueness of the project Contd…. • Construction through lumpsum Design & Build contracts having EPC contracting features tailored to Railway needs. • Document preparation for contracting being done through internationally reputed General Consultants. • Contract management through Project Management Consultants. • International bidding of contracts of high networth eligibility criteria • Contracts of very high value of the range of 4000-5000 crores.
Timelines for DFC Construction • Eastern Corridor • Commissioning of Eastern Coridor31stDecember 2016 • Western Corridor • Phase – I Commissioning of Rewari – Vadodara 31st December 2016 • Full Commissioning of J.N. Port - Dadri 31st March 2017
FUTURE 4 CORRIDORS • East – West Corridor (Kolkata–Mumbai) : 2000 Kms. • North-South Corridor (Delhi-Chennai) : 2173 Kms. • East Coast Corridor (Kharagpur-Vijayawada) : 1100 Kms. • Southern Corridor (Chennai-Goa) : 890 Kms. The study has been assigned to RITES which will take about 2 years.
Setting up of Logistics Park on DFC • RITES report suggested seven logistic parks. • Western Corridor - Rewari, Ahmedabad, Vapi, Navi Mumbai • Eastern Corridor - Kanpur, Ludhiana & Durgapur • The logistics park operation will be done through PPP model. • Logistics Park to be multimodal operating on hub and spoke principle leveraging higher speeds & long leads achievable on DFCC.
PROPOSED FACILITIES AT MMLP A ONE STOP SHOP FOR ENTIRE LOGISTICS • Freight Consolidation Center • Auto Park cum loading facility • Roll on Roll off facility • Industrial Center • Trade Center • Ancillary Services • Value added services
Delhi – Mumbai Industrial Corridor (DMIC) – An Added Feature • Focus is on ensuring high impact developments within 150 km distance on either side of alignment of DFC • Area under Project Influence is 14% and population is 17% of the Country • Total Population in the Project Influence Area : 178Mn • Total Workers in the Project Influence Area: 70.56Mn As per Census-2001 Haryana Dadri Haryana Uttar Pradesh Rajasthan Gujarat Madhya Pradesh Maharashtra J.N.Port DFC Alignment End Terminal