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The phase of the cell cycle that occupies most of a cells life. interphase. What occurs after cytokinesis is completed?. G1. What is correct sequence of cell cycle. G1, s, g2, mitosis, cytokinesis. Cells that are not dividing remain in the. g1. What occurs in s phase. Dna replication.
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The phase of the cell cycle that occupies most of a cells life interphase
What is correct sequence of cell cycle • G1, s, g2, mitosis, cytokinesis
What occurs in s phase • Dna replication
The first 3 phases of the cell cycle are known as • interphase
Mitosis is the process by which • Nucleus divides
Mitosis forms cells that are • Diploid • identical
Normal cells become cancer cells when • Cells do not respond to checkpoints
How many chromosomes are in the body cells of an organism that has a haploid number of 10 • 20
Somatic cells are • Body cells • diploid
Gametes are • Sex cells • haploid
Crossing over occurs during • Meiosis • Prophase 1
What provides new genetic combinations? • Random fertilization • Random alignment • Crossing over
DNA is in the form of _____ when the cell is not dividing • chromatin
Harmful cancer • malignant
Checkpoints are checking for: • Is cell big enough • Are spindle fibers attached to chromosomes correctly • Is DNA copied correctly
Harmless cancers • benign
The failure of the chromosomes to separate during division is called: • Nondisjunction
Signs of Cancer? • Caution • ABCD
What phase of mitosis do chromosomes become visible • prophase
How many pairs of chromosomes are present in body cells? • 23
Differentiate between mitosis and meiosis • Crossing over • Two divisions • Haploid • 4 cells • Produces gametes (sperm/egg)
Growth of new blood vessels to support tumors is called _________. • angiogenesis
What is trisomy 21? • Down Syndrome
What is monosomy X? • Turners Syndrome
What is XXY • Klinefelter syndrome