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CDM cusps in LSB galaxies by means of stellar kinematics . Pizzella, E.M.Corsini, F. Bertola Università di Padova And J. Magorrian, M. Sarzi University of Oxford. Summary. Introduction Observational results Long-slit spectroscopy (FORS2) IFU-VIMOS Dynamical modeling
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CDM cusps in LSB galaxies by means of stellar kinematics Pizzella, E.M.Corsini, F. Bertola Università di Padova And J. Magorrian, M. Sarzi University of Oxford
Summary • Introduction • Observational results • Long-slit spectroscopy (FORS2) • IFU-VIMOS • Dynamical modeling • Does gas move in circular orbits in the inner regions ? • Cursy or not cuspy DM profiles ?
Introduction LSB μB,0 > 22.6 mag/”” • They are believed to be dark matter dominated • Test the prediction of cosmological simulations (Navarro et al. 1997, ApJ, 490, 493). gas velocity curves. However this approach turned out to giveambiguousresults. • stellar disk and the dark halo produce rotation curves very similar in shape; • it is never very clear up to which point the disk is responsible for the inner part of the rotation curve (deBlok, McGaugh & Rubin, 2001, AJ 122, 2396).
Additional osservational problems are: • Centering of the slit; • Non circular motion of the ionized gas; A way to solve this problems is: • 2-D spectroscopy of the nuclear region • Use the stellar kinematics: Stellar and gaseous kinematics of major and minor axes (+ IFU for 2D gas kinematics).
2.5’x2.5’ ESO 234 –13 V=4703km/s Sbc
FORS2 Spectroscopy (~2h integration)
Dynamical models of the stellar kinematics • Galaxy is assumed to be axisymmetric (biggest assumption in the whole process) • Stellar light distribution by deprojecting the galaxy image. • Constant M/L of the stellar component • DM halo r • Velocity ellipsoid shape/orientation free parameter. • Jeans equations give kinematics • Fit parameter using Metropolis algorithm NOTE:no use of gas kinematics
2.5’x2.5’ ESO 186 –55 V=4640km/s Sa
Dynamical model for ESO 186-55 Major axis minor axis
The density radial profile Total Mass density (model) Last data point seeing Deprojected Light
Circular velocities predicted from model Ionized gas
continuum Velocity field H flux [NII] flux Velocity field field ESO 186-55 IFU-VIMOS
Ionized gas turbulent motion Circular model Residual
Summary • Gas kinematics: non circular motions are significative in the ionized gas kinematics when studying the inner regions. Evidence from • long-slit minor axis • IFU velocity field • Comparision with stellar kinematics mass models • Stellar kinematics (2 models untill now): in the inner region • mass follows light • DM is not cuspy
ESO 446-17V=4193km/sSb 1’=16kpc