650 likes | 1.13k Views
PRESENTATION ON NDMA. HAZARDS IN PAKISTAN. HUMAN INDUCED TRANSPORT ACCIDENTS OIL SPILLS URBAN FIRES CIVIL CONFLICTS INTERNAL DISPLACEMENTS CHEMICAL, NUCLEAR AND RADIOLOGICAL (CNR) ACCIDENTS. NATURAL DROUGHTS EARTHQUAKES FLOODS TSUNAMI AVALANCHES LANDSLIDES CYCLONES/STORMS
E N D
HAZARDS IN PAKISTAN HUMAN INDUCED • TRANSPORT ACCIDENTS • OIL SPILLS • URBAN FIRES • CIVIL CONFLICTS • INTERNAL DISPLACEMENTS • CHEMICAL, NUCLEAR AND RADIOLOGICAL (CNR) ACCIDENTS NATURAL DROUGHTS EARTHQUAKES FLOODS TSUNAMI AVALANCHES LANDSLIDES CYCLONES/STORMS GLACIAL LAKE OUTBURSTS RIVER EROSION PEST ATTACKS EPIDEMICS
TOTAL POPULATION : 3.5 M Pattan Kaghan Batgram Balakot GHB Mzd Mansehra Abbotabad Bagh Arja Rwkt Isd Gilgit 7.6 Kalam FAULT LINE 100 KM LONG Mingora • HUMAN LOSS - 73,338 • INJURED - 1,28,309 • FAMILIES AFFECTED- 500,000 Mardan Peshawar Rwp AREA AFFECTED-30,000 SQ KM
DAMAGES DUE TO EARTHQUAKE • MOST OF THE UTILITIES LIKE TELECOMM, WATER SUPPLY & ELECTRICITY WERE OUT OF ORDER • DISPOSAL OF 200 MILLION TONS DEBRIS
RELIEF PROVIDED TENTS: 950,440 BLANKETS: 6,500,000 RATION : 256,400 TONS MEDICINES : 3054 TONS MISC : 131,000 TONS AVN SORTIES: 33,300 COMPENSATION PAID: 22 B K-2 OIL : 2 M LTRS
THE NATION ON THE MOVE …… “ A‘NATION UNITED’ CHARACTERIZES THE STRONG CIVIL SOCIETY RESPONSETHROUGHOUTPAKISTAN AND AMONG EXPATRIATES LIVING ABROAD. SMALL SELF-HELP GROUPS HAVE BEEN FORMED IN MANY OF THE AFFECTED AREAS AND ARE BEING SUPPORTED BY TENS OF THOUSANDS OF PEOPLE THROUGHOUT PAKISTAN WHO ARECOLLECTING RELIEF GOODS, OFTEN AT THE NEIGHBORHOOD LEVEL.” BY WORLD BANK
RESPONSE ORDINARY PAKISTANIS “ AND THE RESPONSE FROM ORDINARY PAKISTANIS WAS VERY IMPRESSIVE. THERE WERE DRAMATIC TRAFFIC JAMS UP THE MOUNTAINS, PARTLY FROM LANDSLIDES, BUT ALSO FROM PEOPLE BRINGING CLOTHES, FOOD AND WATER FOR THE VICTIMS. IT WAS EXTREMELY INSPIRING AND ENCOURAGING” An article of Ms. Goodwin, Editor-at-Large for Marie Claire Magazine published in Magazine of the UN Association in the USA
BIGGEST SUCCESS……. “I CONSIDER OUR BIGGEST SUCCESS THAT WE DID NOT SEE THE SECOND WAVE OF DEATHS FROM COLD OR HUNGER, AND THERE WAS NO EPIDEMIC OR DISEASE OUTBREAK, WHICH WE FEARED WOULD HAPPEN” An article of Ms. Goodwin, Editor-at-Large for Marie Claire Magazine published in Magazine of the UN Association in the USA
“I WAS ENORMOUSLY IMPRESSED WITH THE ORGANISATION THAT HE AND HIS TEAM HAVE BROUGHT TO BEAR IN JUST A FEW SHORT DAYS. LITERALLY FROM THE AIRPORT TO THE AFFECTED AREAS, WAY OUT IN THE MOUNTAINS, I THINK THE GOVERNMENT OF PAKISTAN, FRC, AND PAKISTAN MILITARY DESERVE ENORMOUS CREDIT FOR THE WAY THEY WERE ORGANISED. THEY HAVE ALLOWED US AND OTHER FRIENDS OF PAKISTAN FROM AROUND THE WORLD TO FALL IN, IN EFFECTIVE SUPPORT OF THE LARGER EFFORT” US AMBASSADOR RYAN C. CROCKER
ARMD FORCES PM WHY & HOW IT WORKED
NATIONAL DISASTER MANAGEMENT ORDINANCE (NDMO) • IT WAS PROMULGATED IN DEC 2006. LATELY IT WAS IN THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY FOR APPROVAL • IT CALLS FOR ESTABLISHMENT OF DM ENTITIES AT FEDERAL, PROVINCIAL AND DISTRICT LEVELS • IT MAKES NDM COMMISSION HEADED BY THE PM, THE POLICY MAKING BODY WITH NDMA AS ITS EXECUTIVE ARM • NDMA IS RESPONSIBLE TO MANAGE COMPLETE SPECTRUM OF DM AT NATIONAL LEVEL • FOR DM, ALL AGENCIES- FOREIGN OR DOMESTIC- SHALL WORK THROUGH NDMA Cont……
NATIONAL DISASTER MANAGEMENT COMMISSION (NDMC) MEMBERSHIP PRIME MINISTER OPPOSITION LEADERS IN SENATE AND NATIONAL ASSEMBLY MINISTERS FOR DEFENSE, HEALTH, FOREIGN AFFAIRS, SOCIAL WELFARE AND SPECIAL EDUCATION, COMMUNICATIONS, FINANCE, INTERIOR PROVINCIAL CHIEF MINISTERS PRIME MINISTER AJ&K GOVERNOR NWFP (FOR FATA) CHIEF EXECUTIVE NORTHERN AREAS CHAIRMAN JCSC CIVIL SOCIETY REPRESENTATIVES CHAIRMAN NDMA ANY OTHERS OPTED BY THE NDMC CHAIRMAN
NATIONAL DISASTER MANAGEMENT COMMISSION (NDMC) FUNCTIONS LAY DOWN POLICIES APPROVE THE NATIONAL DM FRAMEWORK AND PLAN APPROVE PLANS PREPARED BY MINISTRIES, DIVISIONS AND PROVINCIAL DM AUTHORITIES ENSURE ALL MINISTRIES, DIVISIONS/AUTHORITIES STRICTLY FOLLOW THE FRAMEWORK ENSURE INTEGRATED NATIONAL RESPONSE IN CASE OF A CALAMITY
NATIONAL DISASTER MANAGEMENT AUTHORITY (NDMA) FUNCTIONS ACT AS SECRETARIAT TO THE NDMC MANAGE COMPLETE SPECTRUM OF DRM DEVELOP NATIONAL FRAMEWORK FOR DRM ENSURE IMPLEMENTATION OF NDRMF MAP ALL HAZARDS IN THE COUNTRY AND DO THE VULNERABILITY ANALYSIS ON A REGULAR BASIS Cont….
NATIONAL DISASTER MANAGEMENT AUTHORITY (NDMA) FUNCTIONS ORGANIZE TRAINING AND AWARENESS RAISING ASSIST PDMAs, MINISTRIES AND DEPARTMENTS IN DEVELOPING DRM PLANS ACT AS GoP’s FOCAL POINT FOR DEALING WITH INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY AND INTERNALLY
PROVINCIAL DISASTER MANAGEMENT COMMISSION (PDMC) MEMBERSHIP CHIEF MINISTER LEADER OF OPPOSITION A NOMINEE OF THE LEADER OF OPPOSITION OTHERS APPOINTED BY CM, MAY INCLUDE FOLLOWING:- LINE MINISTRY REPRESENTATIVES CIVIL DEFENSE, POLICE, FIRE SERVICES, UNIVERSITY FACULTY, CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATIONS RESEARCH INSTITUTIONS, REPRESENTATIVE OF COMMERCE, INDUSTRY AND INSURANCE SECTORS FUNCTIONS.BOTH PDMCs AND PDMAs GENERALLY PERFORM THE SAME FUNCTIONS AS NATIONAL ENTITIES
DISTRICT DISASTER MANAGEMENT AUTHORITY (DDMA) COMPOSITION NAZIM DISTRICT COORDINATION OFFICER DISTRICT POLICE OFFICER EXECUTIVE DISTRICT OFFICER HEALTH OTHERS MAY INCLUDE: EDO EDUCATION/ AGRICULTURE, FIRE SERVICES, REPS OF CIVIL SOCIETY, NGOs
PRESENT DISASTER MANAGEMENT SETUP NATIONAL COMMISSION PM, LEADERS OF OPPOSITION & MINISTERS NDMA INFO MANAGEMENT CELL CIVIL SOCIETY/ NGOs/IOs RECOVERY & REHABILITATION RESPONSE ARMED FORCES PROVINCIAL DMA RESCUE & RELIEF RESPONSE COOPTED MEMBERS • SUMMARY • Officers - 26 • Supporting Staff - 85 • Total - 111
VISION TO ACHIEVE SUSTAINABLE SOCIAL, ECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL DEVELOPMENT IN PAKISTAN THROUGH REDUCING RISKS AND VULNERABILITIES, PARTICULARLY THOSE OF THE POOR AND MARGINALIZED GROUPS, AND BY EFFECTIVELY RESPONDING TO AND RECOVERING FROM ALL TYPES OF DISASTER EVENTS
MISSION TO MANAGE COMPLETE SPECTRUM OF ALL TYPES OF DISASTERS THROUGH A PARADIGM SHIFT BY MOVING AWAY FROM RESPONSE AND RELIEF ORIENTED APPROACHES AND BY ADOPTING A DISASTER RISK REDUCTION PERSPECTIVE FROM LOCAL GOVERNMENT LEVEL UPWARDS
TASKS ACCOMPLISHED ESTB OF INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENTS PROVINCIAL DRM PLANS FOR FOUR PROVINCES, AJ&K AND NA HAVE BEEN DRAFTED DISTRICT DRM PLANS FOR SIALKOT, BADIN, THATTA AND GAWADAR DISTRICTS HAVE BEEN DRAFTED FOR OTHER DISTT THE PLANNING GUIDELINES HAVE BEEN DEVELOPED AND CIRCULATED TO ALL CONCERNED TRAINING MATERIALS FOR TRAINING DISTRICT AUTHORITIES AND COMMUNITIES HAVE BEEN DEVELOPED NDMA’S ACTIVITIES FOR CAPACITY BUILDING Cont….
TASKS ACCOMPLISHED ECO CONFERENCE ON DM FROM 8-10 OCT 2007 INTERNATIONAL DM COURSE RUN AT ISLAMABAD PEER- PROGRAMME FOR ENHANCEMENT OF EMERGENCY RESPONSE TO DEVELOP NATIONAL TRAINERS IN FOLLOWING SUBJECTS:- COLLAPSED STRUCTURE SEARCH AND RESCUE MEDICAL FIRST AID TRAINING FOR INSTRUCTORS NDMA’S ACTIVITIES FOR CAPACITY BUILDING
ONGOING ACTIVITIES NATIONAL RISK ASSESMENT DISASTER RISK REDUCTION EDUCATION, TRAINING AND AWARENESS DISASTER RISK MANAGEMENT PLANNING LOCAL LEVEL MITIGATION PROGRAMMES STRENGTHENING EARLY WARNING SYSTEM FOR NATURAL DISASTER MAINSTREAMING DISASTER RISK REDUCTION INTO DEVELOPMENT EFFECTIVE EMERGENCY RESPONSE SYSTEM NDMA’S ACTIVITIES FOR CAPACITY BUILDING Cont….
ONGOING ACTIVITIES CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT FOR POST DISASTER RECOVERY STRATEGIES FOR BUILDING CODES, LAND USE AND INSURANCE EARTHQUAKE RISK MITIGATION PROGRAMME BEING RUN IN MZD AND MANSHERA. SAME WILL BE PLANNED FOR QUETTA RAISING OF 3 USAR TEAMS NDMA’S ACTIVITIES FOR CAPACITY BUILDING
UPCOMING KEY ACTIVITIES ESTABLISHMENT OF NATIONAL EMERGENCY OPERATIONS CENTRE (NEOC) ESTABLISHMENT OF NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DISASTER MANAGEMENT (NIDM) MAINSTREAMING DRR INTO KEY MINISTRIES (HOUSING & WORKS, WATER & POWER, FOOD, AGRICULTURE & LIVESTOCK, PLANNING & DEVELOPMENT, INDUSTRIES AND PRODUCTION) NDMA’S ACTIVITIES FOR CAPACITY BUILDING
FLOODS 2007 DAMAGES/ LOSSES
FLOODS 2007 RELIEF PROVIDED *INCLUDING 8,180 PROVIDED BY PRCS & 8910 PROVIDED BY THE UN ORGANIZATIONS AND INGOs
STRONG MANDATE ONE WINDOW OPERATION POLITICAL WILL AND UN-FLINCHING/ UN-STAGGERING SUPPORT UNITED NATIONAL EFFORT DECISIVE LEADERSHIP IN CRISIS BY NATIONAL AUTHORITIES PROMPT DECISION MAKING AND TIMELY RESPONSE SITUATIONAL AWARENESS AND PUBLIC CONTACT ACCESSIBILITY MEDIA PERCEPTION MANAGEMENT BYPASSING NORMAL BUREAUCRATIC CHANNELS DURING EMERGENCY REASONS FOR EFFECTIVE RESPONSE
NDMA - ISSUES NDMA ORDINANCE TO BE PASSED IN PARLIAMENT ACCOMMODATION ISSUES NO SEED MONEY FOR DISASTER FUND