370 likes | 721 Views
Astronomy. How would you define this term?. Astronomy. The study of everything beyond Earth!. What do we call the overall place where we live?. The Universe. Universe. Definition: All of space and what is found in it. Order of the Universe. Parts from largest to smallest? .
E N D
Astronomy How would you define this term?
Astronomy The study of everything beyond Earth!
Universe Definition: All of space and what is found in it.
Order of the Universe • Parts from largest to smallest?
Order of the Universe?(Place the following from largest to smallest?) • Planet • Sun’s Neighbors • Local Group/Cluster • Star • Natural Satellite • Solar System • Galaxy • Universe • Super Cluster
Universe • All of space and what is found in it. • Full of 100 billion galaxies with 100 billion stars each.
Super Cluster • A collection of galaxies which includes the Local Group (A Cluster). • Largest gravitational bound system so far. • Ours=Virgo Super Cluster
Cluster • Ours : - Local Group – The Milky Way Galaxy and its ~50 closest neighbors. • A small group of galaxies which are held together by gravity and orbit each other. • “Local” means the galaxies are within a region 3 million light years across.
Galaxy • A vast collection of stars, gas, and dust held together by gravity. • Ours = Milky Way
Sun’s Neighbors • The sun and its 20 closest neighboring stars. • Our closest stars are: Alpha Centauri, Proxima Centauri ( 4 LY Away )
Solar System * A group of planets and other celestial bodies that orbit a star. Ours: The sun and its collection of 8 planets.
Star • A hot, glowing globe of gas that emits energy. • It radiates a huge amount of energy in the forms of light and heat. • Ours = The Sun
Planet • An object that revolves (orbits) around a star. • Ours = The Earth
Natural Satellite • An object that revolves around a planet • Ours = The Moon
What is the order?(Largest to Smallest) • U___________ • S___________ C__________ • C ___________ • G___________ • S___________ N___________ • S___________ S___________ • S___________ • P___________ • N___________ S___________
Order of the Universe(Proper order from largest to smallest.) • Universe • Super Cluster • Local Group/Cluster • Galaxy • Sun’s Neighbors • Solar System • Star • Planet • Natural Satellite