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Naming Ionic and covalent compounds

Naming Ionic and covalent compounds . October 17 th and 18 th. Ionic Compounds . Are made up of a metal and a non-metal. Example = NaC l. Naming Ionic Compounds . Rules : The metal goes first Second is the nonmetal + ide Example 1 : Lithium and Bromine LiBr 

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Naming Ionic and covalent compounds

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  1. Naming Ionic and covalent compounds October 17th and 18th

  2. Ionic Compounds • Are made up of a metal and a non-metal. • Example = NaCl

  3. Naming Ionic Compounds • Rules: • The metal goes first • Second is the nonmetal + ide • Example 1: Lithium and Bromine • LiBr • Example 2: Calcium Fluoride =

  4. What does “ide” look like?? • Br = Bromide • I = ________________________ • O = ________________________ • F = _______________________ • N = ________________________ • P = ________________________ • Cl = _______________________ • S = ________________________ • H = ________________________

  5. Level 1 • NaBr • CaBr2 • FrBr • MgBr2 • MgCl2 • K2O

  6. Level 2: Write the Formula • Example: Sodium Chloride NaCl • Beryllium Bromide • Cesium Bromide • Sodium Fluoride • Calcium Phosphide • Lithium Chloride • Magnesium Sulfide

  7. Type (II) Transition Metals • Name the transition metal first. • Use Roman Numerals to specify charge. • Add “ide” to the end of non-metal. • Example 1: Copper (III) Iodide = • Example 2: AuI4 =

  8. Level 3: Transition Metal  Name • Examples: Copper (III) Iodide = CuI3 Gold (VI) iodide = AuI4 • Nickel (I) oxide • Iron (V) fluoride • Cobalt (II) oxide • Tin (III) nitride • Manganese (VII) oxide • Niobium (V) chloride • Titanium (III) phosphide • Palladium (IV) sulfide

  9. Level 4: Transition Metals (Other Direction) • EXAMPLES!! • Cr2O3 = Chromium (III) Oxude CuF2 = Copper (II) Fluoride • CuF PbCl4 PbI2 • CrO3NiOAuBr

  10. Covalent Compounds • Are between 2 non-metals. • Rules: • Name the first non-metal (most positive) • Then the second non-metal + “ide” • Use pre-fixes • If there is no prefix use prefix of 1

  11. Covalent Compounds • Pre-fixes • 1- mono • 2- di • 3- tri • 4- tetra • 5- penta • 6- hexa • 7- hepta • 8- octa • 9- nona • 10- deca

  12. Covalent Compounds • Example 1: CO2 • Example 2: PO5

  13. Match Formulas With Name • _____Carbon Dioxide • _____Carbon Monoxide • _____Sulfur Trifluoride • _____Nitrogen Tribromide • _____Nitrogen Monofluoride • NF • CO2 • SF3 • CO • NBr3

  14. Write the Formulas • 1) phosphorus dibromide _______________ • 2) hexaboronsilicide ____________________ • 3) chlorine dioxide _______________________ • 4) Nitrogen triiodide _____________________ • 5) hydrogen iodide ______________________ • 6) Diborontrisulfide ____________________ • 7) iodine pentafluoride _____________________ • 8) dinitrogentetraoxide ____________________

  15. Write the name of the compound • 9) P4S5__________________________________ • 10) O2 __________________________________ • 11) SeF6 __________________________________ • 12) Si2Br6 __________________________________ • 13) SCl4 __________________________________ • 14) CH4 __________________________________ • 15) B2Si __________________________________ • 16) NF3 __________________________________

  16. Flow Chart • Draw this on your paper!

  17. Exit Slip • An ionic compound consists of a ______element and a ______element • What is the name for LiBr? • What is the name for HgCl2? • Which of the following is the correct name for the compound MnF3? a. Manganese fluoride (III) b. Manganese (III) fluoride c. Manganese (I) fluoride (III) d. Manganese (III) fluoride (III)

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