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Unit 3 Travel journal

Unit 3 Travel journal. Contents. Warming up. Reading. Language points. Using language. Warming up. Which of the places do you want to go ?. Hainan. Jiuzhaigou. Shanghai. The Great Wall. Make a travel plan ( National Day holiday). Where are you going? When are you leaving?

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Unit 3 Travel journal

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  1. Unit 3 Travel journal

  2. Contents Warming up Reading Language points Using language

  3. Warming up

  4. Which of the places do you want to go ? Hainan Jiuzhaigou Shanghai The Great Wall

  5. Make a travel plan ( National Day holiday) Where are you going? When are you leaving? How are you going there? When are you arriving there? Where are you staying? How long are you staying there? How much money do you think you will need to pay the journey?

  6. Come, go , stay, arrive, begin, leave etc… 现在进行时经常表示将来确切的计划。 Fly, walk, ride, drive , take etc…表示交通方式，行程安排的动词用于现在进行时经常表示将来。

  7. Discussion Imagine you are going to an isolated island to do research work, Make a list of the following things you are going to take. List from the most important to the least important, and state your reasons

  8. flashlight knife umbrella matches radio water bottle raincoat can and bottle openers blanket tent compass map Salt tyre

  9. Have a rest! 下一页 返回

  10. Reading

  11. If you live along one of the rivers, how would you use it? If you have a chance to travel down one of them, which one would you choose? Why? Mississippi(USA) Yangtze Nile (Egypt) Yellow River Thames(England) Mekong(China,SE Asia)

  12. Where is the source of the Mekong River and which sea does it enter? What’s the name of the Chinese part of the river? Which countries does the Mekong River flow through?

  13. Mekong River The Source:The Jifu Mountains in Zaduo County, Yushu Tibet Autonomous Region of northwest China's Qinghai Province, which is about 5,200 meters above sea level. 青海省玉树藏族自治区杂多县境内的吉富山。 The Length: 4880km The longest river in the world. 12th The name of the Chinese part: Lancang River It enters the South China Sea

  14. The countries that the Mekong River flows through: China 中国 Laos 老挝 Burma 缅甸 Thailand 泰国 Cambodia 柬埔寨 Vietnam 越南

  15. Fast reading: Go through the whole passage quickly and answer the questions. 1. What’s the dream? The dream was to take a great bike trip. 2. What’s the plan? The plan was to cycle along the Mekong River.

  16. Reading and scanning Read the text carefully, answer these questions and then fill in the form: 1. What’s the dream? 2. How did they prepare for the travel? 3. Why did they become excited? 4. Use your own words to describe the Mekong River.

  17. Taking a great bike trip. Finding the source and beginning there. Both of them bought expensive bikes, got their cousins interested in traveling and turned to the atlas in the library. Their journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5000 metres. It begins at a glacier on a Tibetan mountain, moves quickly and passes through deep valleys. Half of it is in China. It enters the Southeast Asia. Then it travels slowly through hills and low valleys and plains, at last it enters the South China Sea.

  18. Read paragraph once again ,do the following “T” or “F” exercise and then draw the main idea of each paragraph: 1. Wang Wei insisted that they begin the journey in Qinghai. 2. Wang Wei thought that her way was the proper way. 3. Wang Wei was a stubborn and careful girl. 4. The journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5000 meters, where it is hard to breathe and very cold. 5. Wang Kun gave in at last. 6. Wang Kun thought that it would be easy to start in Qinghai. T T F T T F

  19. Read once again and give the main ideas of each paragraph: 1. Take a great bike trip along the Mekong River. 2. Different attitudes between them 3. The preparation before the trip & details about Mekong River.

  20. Dealing with the language points: Finally: at last Cycle: to travel by bicycle Persuade: to make some- one decide to do sth. Stubborn: determined not to change your mind Insist: to say firmly and repeatedly that something is true

  21. DISCUSSION Which character do you like, Wang Kun or Wang Wei? Why? Wang Wei She is stubborn and determined. She is not easy to change her mind. She loves nature; she … Wang Kun He is careful and serious.

  22. Comprehending Ex.1 on P19: 1.Who are Wang Kun and Wang Wei? They are brother and sister,and both are college students. 2.What was their dream? Take a great bike trip. 3.Who are Dao Wei and Yu Hang? They are Wang Kun’s cousins who are at college at Kunming.

  23. 4.Where is the source of the Mekong River and which does it enter? Qinghai Province and it enters the South China Sea. 5,What can you see when you travel along the Mekong? Glacier,rapids,hills,valleys,waterfalls and plains. 6.Is it a difficult journey to cycle along the Mekong?Why? Yes.The journey begins at an altitude of more than 5000 meters,where it is hard to breathe and very cold.

  24. Their attitudes about the trip (Ex.3)

  25. The main idea of the text This part tells us the background of the bike trip, especially the planning that went into it. This part also introduces us to the four young people who made the trip: Wang Kun, the writer of the journal and his sister, Wang Wei and their cousins Dao Wei and Yu Hang. This section also introduces us to many of the geographical terms they will use throughout the later parts of their story.

  26. HOMEWORK:Imagine that you are Wang Wei, tell your classmates your experience about your travelling, and write it down.

  27. Have a rest! 下一页 返回

  28. Language points

  29. Language points • properly: in a right way • determined: having a strong desire to do something • change her mind: change her plan • altitude: the height of an object • give in: to unwillingly agree to someone’s demands • valley: an area of land between two lines of hills and mountains, usually with a river flowing through it

  30. 1.one-way fare / single-way fare (单程票价), round-way fare (往返/双程票价) 2.different kinds of transport (Br.E) / transportation(Am.E) 3. journey down the Mekong 湄公河之旅 有 “沿着”之意,相当于 “along”, 1) 由北向南,由西向东用down, 反之用up; 2) 由城镇向农村时用down, 反之用up; 3) 依门牌号码,由大数字向小数字行进时,应用down , 反之用up; 4) 由上而下,如:沿着山坡而下,沿着江河顺流而下 从楼上到楼下由住宅到街上，应用down, 反之用up

  31. 4. dream of / about doing 梦想，梦见 （后接名词，代词，动名词） What a small world! I wouldn’t dream of meeting you here. The young soldier sometimes dreams of his hometown. dream n. have/dream a dream, realize a dream take a bike trip * 5. finally, adv. 最后，终于 final adj. 最后的， n. （常用复数）决赛，期末考试 We waited and waited, and the train finally arrived. What is the final score of the table tennis single for men? How are you prepared for your finals?

  32. 6.强调句型 it is /was ﹢被强调部分﹢that（who ）﹢其他 He broke the window last night. It was he who/that broke the window last night. It was the window that he broke last night. It was last night that he broke the window. ex. All the students attended the meeting in the lecture hall last night.

  33. 强调主语 It was all the students that/ who attended the meeting in the lecture hall last night. 强调宾语 It was the meeting that all the students attended in the lecture hall last night. 强调地点状语 It was in the lecture hall that all the students attended the meeting last night. 强调时间状语 It was last night that all the students attended the meeting in the lecture hall.

  34. It is / was +强调部分+ that/ who +其他部分 -- 强调句中不能替换 -- 时态与“其他部分”的时态一致 -- 数不受被强调部分单复数的影响 -- 被强调部分可以是除_______以外的任何成分 -- 被强调部分是人可以用________或_______，其 他一律用_______。 谓语 that who that

  35. 特殊疑问句强调的句式： • It was because of bad weather _____ the • football match had to be put off. • so B. so that C. why D. that • (2) Was _____ that I saw last night at the • concert? • it you B. not you C. you D. that yourself • (3)It was not until 1920 _____regular radio broadcast began. • A. while B. which C. that D. since 疑问词+ is / was + it + that +其他部分

  36. 7.persuade sb. to do sth.= persuade sb. into doing sth. • persuade sb. not to do sth.= • persuade sb. out of doing sth. • persuade sb. of sth. = persuade sb. + that 从句 • persuade 强调说服，劝服的______________ • “说而不服, 或说而无果”应用 advise sb to do sth / try to persuade sb to do • advise = try to persuade表示劝说的__________ • While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ___ • into buying something they don’t really need. • to persuade B. persuading • C. being persuaded D. be persuaded 结果 动作

  37. (2)I was able at last to ______ my mother to follow my • advice. • A. suggest B. advise C. persuade D. leave off • (3)—Have you _____ your brother to give up smoking? • —No, I talked to him yesterday but he would have • none of my advice. • persuaded B. advised C. promised D. suggested • (4) 他设法使我相信他是诚实的。 • A: • B: He tried to persuade me of his honesty. He tried to persuade me that he was honest.

  38. 8.get / make sb interested in = interest sb, show interest in sth/ sb get+ n./pron.+adj.=make + n./pron.+adj. They didn’t get home after school as usual, which got/ made mother worried. 9.Although she didn’t know the best way of… although “虽然,但是”,引导让步状语从句,不与but连用 though一般可与although互用，引导的让步状语从句有时 用倒装语序.作副词时, “然而,可是”,通常放于句尾,并用逗号 与句子隔开 e.g. Young though he is, he is very rich. He said he would come; he didn’t, though.

  39. 10.a way of doing/ to do * She didn’t know the best way of getting to places.= She didn’t know the best way to get toplaces 11. insist on / upon doing insist on / upon one’s doing insist + that 从句 insist 表达“坚持，坚决主张”，所跟宾语从句须 用虚拟语气，即insist +(should)do 表达“坚持一种说法，看法或事实”，宾语从句使 用陈述语气及相应的时态。

  40. 12. care about, care for, care to do care about关心,忧虑 care for喜欢,照顾 care to do愿意/同意做某事 e.g. I don’t care (about) what happens to him. Would you care for a drink? Would you care to go for a walk? 13.change one’s mind, mind此处解“意见，想法”，[C] make up one’s mind 下定决心,拿好主意 Once he has made up his mind, nothing can be done to change his mind. 14. at an altitude of…* 在海拔…米处 at an altitude of 10,000 feet

  41. determined determination • 14.determine v. ___________ adj. ____________ n. • determine + n. • determine + to do / on doing sth. • determine sb. to do • be determined to do = make up one’s mind to do sth. • determine + 从句 • The crops are still _____ weather in some areas in • China. • determined by B. depended on • C. depending on D. determing

  42. (2)-- Is your father _____ to give up smoking? • -- Yes. And all the family have _____ to help him. • made up one’s mind; make up our minds • B. decided; decided • C. determined; determined • D. made up his mind; decided • (3) _____, the wife was determined _____ on working • After her husband’s death. • Surprisingly; going • B. To everyone’s great surprise; on going • C. In surprise; on going • D. To everyone’s great surprise; to go

  43. (4) 他们已决定在何处建校。 (5) 她决定再也不犯同样的错误。 They have determined where the new school will be built. She determined that she would never make the same mistake again.

  44. 15.When I told her the air would be hard to breathe • and it would be very cold, she said it would be an • interesting experience. • ☆主语+ be +adj. +不定式 • (不定式与主语之间是逻辑动宾关系） • No one likes to talk to him because he is difficult to • _______. • get along B. get along with • C. be got along D. be got on with • (2)There are five pairs _____ ,but I’m at a loss which to • buy. • to be chosen B. to choose from • C. to choose D. for choosing

  45. (3) 外语难以在短时间内学好。 (4) 这篇文章太长看不懂。 Foreign languages are difficult to learn well in a short time. This article is too long to understand. experience 表示 经验，感受，U; 表示 经历，体验，作C have experience in / at doing sth. 我们的化学老师具有10几年的教学经验。 Our chemistry teacher has more than 10 years’ teaching experience.

  46. 16.once conj.一旦……(就), 一经……便……, 相当于as soon as Once you understand the rule, you will have no difficulty. 钱一旦用完，我们该怎么办? What will we do once the money is gone/ used up? 一旦做了，就要把事情做得最好. Once you do it, you should do it best.

  47. 17. --Finally, I had to give in. (1)Liu Hulan would rather die than give in. (2)It’s time to give in your papers. (3)After a short month their food supplies gave out. (4)Her patience finally gave out. (5)The teacher gave out the examination papers. (6)Give away a chance (7)Give away prizes (8)The bad bread gave off terrible smell. (9)It is always the husband who _____first when a quarrel break out between the young couple. A. gives away B. gives out C. gives in D. gives off 屈服 递交 用完 消耗尽 分发 失去，错失 颁发 散发

  48. It becomes rapids as it passes through deep valleys, traveling across…traveling 是现在分词作伴随状语. They came to the street, looking for the lost dog.

  49. 18.--We were both surprised to learn that half of the river • is in China. • ☆主语+ be + adj.+to do • 这一类的adj.有______________________________ • (1)You were silly not ______ your car. • to lock B. to have locked • C. locking D. having locked • (2)When the time came for us to leave school, I was • sorry _____ from all my friends. • parting B. parted C. to be parted D. to part happy ,sad, moved, angry, interested, surprised, disappointed, pleased, eager sorry

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