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E-Government in Estonian cities Hannes Astok Deputy Mayor City of Tartu. Estonia. Facts about Estonia Population 1,34 M Area 45 000 km 2 240 municipalities among them 39 cities Population in the cities 943 000 e.g. 70% of population is urban. Responsibilities of the cit ies.
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E-Government in Estonian cities Hannes Astok Deputy Mayor City of Tartu Hannes Astok
Estonia Facts about Estonia Population 1,34 M Area 45 000 km2 240 municipalities among them 39 cities Population in the cities 943 000 e.g. 70% of population is urban Hannes Astok
Responsibilities of the cities • Education • Social care • Culture, youth, sports • Roads, parks • Public transportation • Spatial planning • Building regulations • Business development Hannes Astok
The aim on infosociety To serve people better • No sense of time 24/7/365 • No sense of location • Different channels/equipment • To give people access to all information • To help people realize their potential Hannes Astok
Public Information Act All public documents should be published in the municipality’s home page • Legislation • Data • Surveys • Public information • Application forms Hannes Astok
tallinn Hannes Astok
tõrva Hannes Astok
Vara vald Hannes Astok
Tartu www Hannes Astok
Astok www Hannes Astok
ICT penetrationin Estonia Computer penetration 48% Mobile penetration 95% Hannes Astok
All municiplities have access to internet • Big cities: broadband 100MB-1GB • Rural municipalities: ADSL 0,5-2 MB or radio links Hannes Astok
InternetAccess for citizens • Public Internet Access Points • Schools • Libraries • Senior Centres • Youth Centres • Offices • Homes Hannes Astok
Services should be easy to use • People need to get common to the Internet and to the services • It should be easy, friendly and even funny Hannes Astok
Tartu www Hannes Astok
webcam Hannes Astok
leiubüroo Hannes Astok
buss1 Hannes Astok
buss2 Hannes Astok
Id pilet Hannes Astok
ID ticket Results: in Tallinn 70% using ID ticket Reason: ID ticket is cheaper than paper ticket Hannes Astok
Online services • Services are similar for every municipality • Development works are expencive • Security portal is expencive Hannes Astok
Online services Common governmental portal eKodanik /eCitizen Login with ID card or tby internet bank Open for all public services • municipalities, • government agencies, • public institutions Hannes Astok
ekodanik Hannes Astok
Kiri trt linnale Hannes Astok
xtee Hannes Astok
Important In all services are used central databases • All changes will be reflected directly to the web page or on application form • Less faults • Easy to make changes Hannes Astok
Cooperation issues Government Back office X-road: state registries E-kodanik: citizen portal Municipality Front office Application forms Service points Hannes Astok
Cooperation issues Cooperation between central government and municipalities is unaivoidable Hannes Astok
Paperless office • Important task for ever municipality • Now in use ~40% of municipalities • Workflow speed is double higher • Connected with e-application forms Hannes Astok
Gopro1 Hannes Astok
gopro2 Hannes Astok
M-services Estonia Computer penetration 48% Mobile penetration 95% There is lot of services worth to provide by mobile Hannes Astok
M-services • M-parking Over 50% of parking payments in Tartu are made by mobile • T-number Tourist information by mobile phone Hannes Astok
M-services • City phone 1789 SMS, calls or e-mails about utility issues: • Nonworking street lamps • Broken parkbenches • Hole in the street Hannes Astok
M-services • M-teacher Messages from teacher to the students and parents • M-library Alerts about non-returns or book arrivals • M- neighbor watch Alerts from police to neighbor-watch teams, bus and taxi drivers Hannes Astok
Location services • Location services are coming to market • Intuitive approach Hannes Astok
askohateenus1 Hannes Astok
Asukohateenus2 Hannes Astok
tulemus Hannes Astok
Estonia Our mission To help people realize their potential with the tools of infosociety Hannes Astok
Thank you! Hannes.Astok@raad.tartu.ee Tel +372 736 1111 Mobile +372 5091366 www.tartu.ee Hannes Astok