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Current Status of LASER FRAME for KEK-Nano BPM (Tentative results of resolution test). Second Mini-Workshop on Nano Project at ATF December 11-12, 2004 KEK-Nano BPM Group Y.Higashi, Y.Honda, T.Tauchi, H.Hayano, J.Urakawa, T.Kume,K.Kubo, H.Yamaoka…. Outline. Why we need Laser Frame
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Current Status of LASER FRAMEforKEK-Nano BPM(Tentative results of resolution test) Second Mini-Workshop on Nano Project at ATF December 11-12, 2004 KEK-Nano BPM Group Y.Higashi, Y.Honda, T.Tauchi, H.Hayano, J.Urakawa, T.Kume,K.Kubo, H.Yamaoka…..
Outline • Why we need Laser Frame • Complete design of the Laser Frame Configuration • Laser BPM Assembly • Tentative results of resolution test • Summary
Why we need Laser Frame Initial alignment (10 mm) OD of cavities will be used as reference Fine alignment using BPMs signals Needs Nano-Movers Needs stable positioning with nm order Needs reference lines Laser Frame
Concept of Laser Frame We use; @ Laser-BPM @ Interferometer @ Vacuum environment * Eliminate the residual errors in Laser interferometry from air turbulence and nonlinearity
Vertical Interferometer Reference Bar Extended Reference Bar Plane Mirror Leg Vacuum pipe, chamber B.S, Mirror, Detector Laser Beam from Fiber Laser BPM Two Beam Optics
Laser BPM Reference Bar P1 P1=D11-D12 P2=D21-D22 dP1=2Lsin q +dy dP2=Lsin q +dy sin q= (dP1-dp2)/L dy= dP1+Lsin q D12 D11 q 2L dy L D21 D22
Cross sectional drawing of a Laser BPM(including vacuum chamber) To detector Laser ray Vacuum chamber Ground
Resolution test setup conditions =>Laser: YAG Laser (CW,500mW, 532nm, Single mode, W0=0.9mm, Divergence 1mrad.) =>Environment (not vacuum but transport in the pipe ) =>BPM location (2 m distance from the reference beam generator) =>Beam splitter ( PBS 50% transmission) =>Detector (diff. amp gain 100-10000) =>Base (Granite table 1x2m. 0.3m thick no apply vibration isolator) =>BPM movement ( measured by capacitance gauge(resolution: 3nm) =>Tilt measurement ( light lever racio 1:2)
Test items Use a Single Laser BPM =>Vertical resolution =>Tilt resolution
Calibration setup of beam position measurment(1) 4th BPM Laser 2 m Reference beam generator
Setup (2) 3rd BPM 2nd BPM YAG Laser 500mW 1st BPM Beam divider Beam intensity of nth BPM= p* 0.5n (n= BPM number, p=power) Optical fiber
Resolution test of the 4th BPM Laser ray Vacuum chamber
Resolution test Results Laser power:500 mW , 532 nm micrometer stage 1um ~ 1V(Amp. gain 2000) ⇒1nm~1mV Spot size = 2900 um (1-sigma,at 2m from source point) w0 = 900 um(divergence 1mrad.) Rayleigh length = πw0^2 /λ= 4.8 m
Summary • Vertical resolution => 10 nm • Tilt resolution => 5x10-6 rad. • Need to Test => Long distance (1-2 m) Interferometer
Distance change between Ref. Bar and cavity(Due to the environmental change) 7 mm 1 hour
Deviation due to assembling and fabrication errors (2Kgf) -0.4mm -0.6mm +0.4mm dY -0.4mm +0.1mm -0.1mm