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1. Chapter 27: Worms and Mollusks Flatworms and roundworms
Annelids
Mollusks
3. Flatworms Phylum Platyhelminthes
Soft, flattened animals with cephalization and bilateral symmetry
Acoelomates: 3 germ layers with no true body cavity (coelom)
Most are parasitic
Terms: pharynx, flame cells, ganglia, hermaphodite
Sexual and asexual reproduction
Examples: flukes, planaria, tapeworms
4. Roundworms Phylum Nematoda
No segments
Pseudocoelom
Parasitic
Hookworms, trichinella, ascarid worms
5. Annelids Earthworms
Segmented
True coelom ?coelomates
Embryonic similarity to mollusks because of larval stage called trocophore
Ecology: aeration of soils, castings increase nutrients in soil, food source
6. Earthworm Anatomy
7. Mollusks Soft-bodied with internal or external shell
Foot, mantle, visceral mass, shell
Uses a radula to feed
Water enters and leaves through a siphon
Gastropods: snails and slugs
Bivalves: clams, mussels, scallops
Cephalopods: squid, octopi, cuttlefish
Food source, research, filter-feeders
8. Slugs!