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Nationally-Mandated S tandardized T esting: Does it positively affect classroom instruction?. By Jenn Elliot. Issue Identification. A Nation at Risk and Standards-based reform No Child Left Behind Act of 2002 Adequate Yearly Progress. Case for Nationally-mandated standardized testing.
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Nationally-Mandated Standardized Testing: Does it positively affect classroom instruction? By Jenn Elliot
Issue Identification • A Nation at Risk and Standards-based reform • No Child Left Behind Act of 2002 • Adequate Yearly Progress
Case for Nationally-mandated standardized testing • Higher standards • Previously basic skills tests provided “ceiling” of knowledge • Standards are to provide “foundation” • Improves teaching • Curriculum alignment • Eliminate the fluff • Improved quality of curriculum
Case for Nationally-mandated standardized testing continued… • Provides better objective data • Student grades are not reliable • More data • Improved testing • Test performance has improved
Critique • Standards are created but vary from state to state • Do we only teach standards that are tested? Is everything else fluff? • Data is not accessible and useful to all • Data does not show mastery of skills
Case against Nationally-mandated standardized testing • Losing higher level thinking, changing curriculum, and narrowing of curriculum • Teach skill and drill • Shallow thinking • Focus more on basic skills and only whats on test
Case against Nationally-mandated standardized testing continued • Losing valuable instruction time • More test taking time • Focus on “how to” take standardized tests • Non-tested subjects are pushed to the wayside and/or given little time
Case against Nationally-mandated standardized testing continued… • Inequities towards students of diverse backgrounds • Tests are bias towards racially and culturally diverse learners • Standards and tests are not the same goals for learning disabled learners
Case against Nationally-mandated standardized testing continued… • Test results do not tell what students have learned • Results are determined by “proficient” definitions defined by the state • Gaming of the system
Critique • Techniques used to “teach to the test” are not appropriate for schools. • Perhaps teacher knowledge about how to improve must be changed • Testing is a part of assessment and teaching • Disparities and inequities need to be addressed in all facets of education, not just the tests
My position: I believe… • Nationally-mandated standardized testing can have a positive impact on classroom instruction • Currently, many teachers and schools are putting up a wall to work towards school improvement and that may pose a problem to high student achievement
Reflection • Difficult to find articles relating to my specific topic because there is so much out there • Research and analysis is an amazing tool • Provided me with insight and knowledge about research