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Classification. TAXONOMY. Carolus von Linneaus mid-1700’s. Determined levels of classification Binomial Nomenclature. Levels of Classification:. Kingdom – largest group Phylum Class Order Family Genus Species – smallest group. Classification of the house cat.
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Classification TAXONOMY
Carolus von Linneausmid-1700’s • Determined levels of classification • Binomial Nomenclature
Levels of Classification: • Kingdom – largest group • Phylum • Class • Order • Family • Genus • Species – smallest group
Classification of the house cat • Kingdom– Animalia • Phylum – Chordata • Class – Mammalia • Order – Carnivora • Family – Felidae • Genus – Felis • Species - Sylvestris
Classification of Humans • Kingdom – Animalia • Phylum – Chordata • Class – Mammalia • Order – Primate • Family - Hominidae • Genus - Homo • Species – sapiens BIOLOGICAL NAME = Homo sapeins
KINGDOM mONERA Bacteria Prokaryotic cells unicellular E. coli Spirillum
Kingdom Protista • Eukaryotic cells • Most unicellular • Protozoa • Algae
Kingdom fungi • Eukaryotic cells • Most multicellular • Absorptive heterotrophs • decomposers
Kingdom Plantae • Eukaryotic • Photosynthetic • multicellular
Kingdom Animalia • Eukaryotic cells • Multicellular • Ingestive heterotrophs
phylum Porifera • Pore-bearing • Sessile • sponges
phylum Cnidaria • Stinging cells • Jellyfish • Hydra • coral
phylum Platyhelminthes • Flatworms • Tapeworm • Fluke
phylum Aeschelminthes • Roundworms
phylum annelida • Segmented worms
Phylum mollusca • Soft-bodies • Some have shells
Phylum echinodermata • Spiny skin • Radial symmetry
Phylum arthropoda • Jointed legs
Phylum chordata • Most have backbones
Monotremes • Egg-laying mammals • Platypus and Echidna (spiny anteater)
Marsupials Pouched mammals
Placental Mammals • Young are nourished by placenta before birth.
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