70 likes | 155 Views
Working Group on Surface Fluxes Report Elizabeth Kent National Oceanography Centre, Southampton. WGSF Report. Appointments of all WG members have expired However recent activities include: OceanObs'09 (report in Session 9 under " in situ issues")
E N D
Working Group on Surface FluxesReportElizabeth Kent National Oceanography Centre, Southampton
WGSF Report • Appointments of all WG members have expired • However recent activities include: • OceanObs'09 (report in Session 9 under "in situ issues") • Community White Paper organized by WGSF, also contributions to other CWP and Plenary papers. • Participation in Joint SEAFLUX/US CLIVAR Working Group on High Latitude Surface Fluxes Meeting: Surface Fluxes: Challenges for High Latitudes, March 2010 • Also article for Bull. American Met. Soc. • The SURFA Project - working to increase involvement, led by Andy Brown at Met Office • Work on solar flux calibration/intercomparison measurement meeting BSRN standards • Imminent submission of review article on on surface production of sea spray aerosols (Rev. Geophys)
WGSF Report: SURFA • Archive of model output archived by NCDC, presently • ECMWF & DWD model output • OceanSITES observations • Project to obtain data from several centres for 2008/2009
SURFA: Wind and Temperature Comparisons: Oct 2008 SST 10m wind speed Zonal wind Air temperature Meridional wind ECMWF – green; DWD – blue; Buoy – red dots. ECMWF – green; magenta + warm layer DWD – blue; Buoy – red dots.
WGSF: Radiation measurement • Extremely hard to meet standards set by GEWEX Baseline Surface Radiation Network (BSRN) from marine platforms • Work to improve accuracy • Calibration • Intercomparision • Improved sensors and mountings • If BSRN-standard measurements are to be made over the ocean, this sort of work is essential
Intensive work to improve measurements Guidelines * Yearly calibrations * Ensemble comparisons useful * Ventilation and/or quartz domes * Microvolt accuracy on data logger * Pyranometer –calibration coefficient is critical * Pyrgeometer –dome/case temperature calibration is critical (0.1˚C = 3 W/m^2) * Sun tracking * Pitch/roll leveling
Priority to extend observations to high latitudes Satellites are key to give sampling, but in situ desperately needed for cal/val Activity led by SEAFLUX and US CLIVAR Hi-lat Flux WG Hi-lat Issues: Severe motion corrections Contamination by salt Flow distortion Surface boundary conditions Extreme cold, icing, frost formation, fog/rain impact Poor signal to noise, weak stratified turbulence A lack of field programs focused on parameterization