70 likes | 159 Views
Starter – True or False????. The battery forces charge to flow around the circuit. The Charge in the circuit comes from the battery Increasing the number of batteries in the circuit increases the current
E N D
Starter – True or False???? • The battery forces charge to flow around the circuit. • The Charge in the circuit comes from the battery • Increasing the number of batteries in the circuit increases the current • The bulb filament lights up as the charged particles hit the particles in the filament, causing them to heat up and give off light. • Current does not flow • A bulb in a circuit uses up charge • A bulb in a circuit uses up energy • Charge is measured in Amps
Investigating current in a series circuit . Draw circuit diagram . Record Ammeter Readings, A1, A2, A3 . Comment on the brightness of the bulbs and the Ammeter readings. A1 A3 A2 • Conclusions – • - The bulbs get dimmer when they are added in series. • -The current around a series circuit is the same at all points. • - The current in = current out
Why? • Resistance! The extra bulb adds extra resistance to the circuit. • The flow of charge reduces. (current reduces)
. Draw circuit diagram . Record Ammeter Readings, A1, A2, A3,A4 . Comment on the brightness of the bulbs and the Ammeter readings. A1 A4 A2 A3 • Conclusions – • The bulbs do not get dimmer. • The current through the bulbs in parallel is higher than if it were in series. • The current in = current out
Why are the bulbs brighter in parallel?What are the effects on the battery?Advantages of a parallel circuit?
Activity • Produce a circuit where one room has a maximum brightness light, and the other room has 2 dimmer lights. • Produce a circuit where all 3 rooms can have a light of maximum brightness. -Copy questions. -Draw circuit diagrams. -Construct the circuit.