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Explore the challenges and opportunities facing Computer Science and Technology (CS&T) in China, focusing on R&D orientation within Chinese organizations. Discusses the transition from technique-driven to application-driven innovation, the impact of consumer factors, and the need for rational computing investment evaluation.
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R&D Orientation of Computer Science and Technology in Chinese R&D Organizations Wang Huaimin School of Computer Science and Technology, NUDT 2006. 05. 23
Overview • Two Challenges faced by CS&T in the coming two decades • Opportunity for CS&T in China in the next 15 years • R&D Orientation of CS&T in Chinese R&D Organizations
Two Challenges • Challenges of post CS&T era • Challenges of CS&T revolution
Post-Technical Era • from technique-driven to application-driven • Consumer factors influencing the development of technology itself • rational evaluation of the computing investment
CS&T revolution • New mathematic and physical theories is in its infancy, such as quanta computing and communication. • Mainstream CS&T education leaves a blank in recently emerged new CS&T mechanism education. • Today most CS&T education with its specialty structures will hardly give birth to revolutionary CS&T.
Overview • Two Challenges faced by CS&T in the coming two decades • Opportunity for CS&T in China in the next 15 years • R&D Orientation of CS&T in Chinese R&D Organizations
Chinese MLP • The plan emphasizes “indigenous innovation,” and “leapfrogging” in research • Science and technology are expected to support and lead future economic growth • Chinese MLP (2006–2020) • over 60 priority fields and projects • 16 key state projects • over 20 pioneering technologies • four fundamental research programs
Opportunity for CS&T • priority fields and projects • integrate circuit, • large scale software, • high performance computing, • broad band wireless mobile communication • next generation network • network information security
Opportunity for CS&T • key state projects • high-end chip • basic software • VLSI manufactory and whole-setting process • and new generation broad band wireless network communication
Opportunity for CS&T • pioneering technology and fundamental research • high performance, low cost, pervasive computing and intelligentization. • exploration of novel computing and processing methods and its realization (for instance, quantum computing and photon computing) • “human-centric” development
Overview • Two Challenges faced by CS&T in the coming two decades • Opportunity for CS&T in China in the next 15 years • R&D Orientation of CS&T in Chinese R&D Organizations
Stage 92 94 96 98 00 02 04 06 08 Orientation Change R&D Capability Innovation and Striding Tech. Transform Top End R&D Standard Core Tech. Production Production Services Top End R&D Innovation Tech. Transform R&D Organizations Companies Marketing Capability
What Orientation • Face the Challenges of CS&T • Meet the Requirement of Our Country
What Orientation • key players of pioneering technology and fundamental research • key players of key state projects • stage for cultivating competitive talents and innovative research teams