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F uture of EPA air programs for the next 10 years. New Jersey Clean Air Council Public Hearing April 14, 2010. 7 Key Themes for EPA Lisa P. Jackson, EPA Administrator - January 12, 2010. Taking Action on Climate Change Improving Air Quality Assuring the Safety of Chemicals
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Future of EPA air programs for thenext 10 years New Jersey Clean Air Council Public Hearing April 14, 2010
7 Key Themes for EPA Lisa P. Jackson, EPA Administrator - January 12, 2010 • Taking Action on Climate Change • Improving Air Quality • Assuring the Safety of Chemicals • Cleaning Up Our Communities • Protecting America’s Waters • Expanding the Conversation on Environmentalism and Working for Environmental Justice • Building Strong State and Tribal Partnerships
Taking Action on Climate Change Q: How will we (the U.S. / the developed world / the planet) deal with the biggest (in terms of scale, impact and economics) environmental challenge to date??? A: For the U.S. – It depends
The Legislative Options Enactment of new clean energy / climate legislation OR Implementation of the 1990 Clean Air Act
Legislation • House • Waxman (D-CA)-Markey (D-MA) Bill (American Clean Energy and Security Act of 2009) • Approved by the House of Representatives on June 26, 2009 • Cap-and-trade • Senate • Kerry (D-MA), Graham (R-SC), and Lieberman (I-CT) working outside of the committee process (through closed-door meetings) • Framework for Climate Action and Energy Independence • A combination of cap-and-trade and cap-and-dividend
1990 Clean Air Act • Massachusetts v. EPA (April 2007) • Endangerment Finding (December 2009) • Greenhouse Gas Emission Standards for Light Duty Vehicles (April 2010) • Tailoring Rule (Proposed September 2009) • Johnson Memo Reconsideration (March 2010) • Greenhouse Gas Reporting Rule (Published October 2009)
2. Improving Air Quality • The “Conventional” Pollutants & Programs (some with a new twist) • National Ambient Air Quality Standards • Air Toxics • Clean Air Interstate Rule (CAIR) • New Source Review (NSR) & Prevention of Significant Deterioration (PSD) • Enforcement
National Ambient Air Quality Standard Actions in 2010 • NO2 – Final in January 2010 • SO2 – Final in June 2010 • O3 Reconsideration – Final in August 2010 • CO – Proposal in October 2010 • PM – Proposal in November 2010
5. Protecting America’s Waters • Air-Water Interface • Northeast States' 319(g) Petition on Mercury Deposition • Nitrogen deposition • Water-Air Interface • A lot of air pollution is generated to pump, treat and heat water or waste • Solid Waste-Air Interface • Using recycled or re-used materials reduces emissions from: • the extraction of raw materials • the manufacture of goods • methane (GHG) emissions from landfills
6. … Environmental Justice • Focus on communities historically under-represented in EPA decision making • Tribes, communities of color, economically distressed areas • Children • Develop guidelines for including environ-mental justice principles in decisions
7. Building Strong State… Partnerships • View states as co-regulators • Provide as much support as possible • financial and technical
William S. BakerAir Senior Policy AdvisorEPA – Region 2 baker.william@epa.gov(212) 637-3733