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RR Lyraes. Bi-Qing For Chris Sneden (UT) George Preston (Carnegie Observatory). What are RR Lyrae stars?. APOD 23 Feb 2001. What happens when stars cross the instability strip?. They pulsate like a jello!. Scientific Computing in the School of Physics at the University of Sydney.
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RR Lyraes Bi-Qing For Chris Sneden (UT) George Preston (Carnegie Observatory)
What are RR Lyrae stars? APOD 23 Feb 2001
What happens when stars cross the instability strip? They pulsate like a jello! Scientific Computing in the School of Physics at the University of Sydney
RR Lyraes Max radius Typical time scale = 0.57 day
Restore the balance inside the star Contract Expand What drives stellar pulsations? • Kappa-mechanism (RR Lyrs) • “steam engine” Absorb heat Release heat / cool off
Why RR Lyraes are interesting? • Most of RR Lyraes have • stable pulsation • stable pulsational period • high luminosity • Easy to be identified at large distances • Standard candles for distance scale • Tracers for Studying Galactic structure
Distance scale to Globular Clusters M 3 https://www.cfa.harvard.edu/~jhartman/M3_movies.html
Tracers for studying Galactic structure Duffau et al. (2006)
Special: Blazhko effect Sergey Blazhko created by D. Welch based on MACHO project data, Alcock et al. 2000
What am I studying? • Chemical compositions throughout the pulsational cycle. • Line profile variation • Where do we get the spectra?
George Preston LCO Du Pont 100 inch
Current Missions CoRoT - COnvection, ROtation & Transits planétaires Kepler Space Telescope • Many new RR Lyrs have been discovered • New properties have been found in the lightcurves of RR Lyrs