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Outline of Jonah, Chapter 4. Jonah “ Became Angry ,” Jonah 4:1. God appealed to Jonah, Jonah 4:2-4. Jonah made a Shelter, Jonah 4:5. The Lord Prepared a Plant, a worm, and a vehement east wind, Jonah 4:6-8. God sought to reason with Jonah, an “ angry ” prophet, Jonah 4:9-11.
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Outline of Jonah, Chapter 4 Jonah “Became Angry,” Jonah 4:1. God appealed to Jonah, Jonah 4:2-4. Jonah made a Shelter, Jonah 4:5. The Lord Prepared a Plant, a worm, and a vehement east wind, Jonah 4:6-8. God sought to reason with Jonah, an “angry” prophet, Jonah 4:9-11.
Jonah “Became Angry.” • The people of Nineveh repented, so God “relented from the disaster that He had said He would bring upon them.” • This “displeased Jonah exceedingly, and he became angry,” Jonah 4:1. • Jonah had preached the truth to the Ninevites, but not “in love,” Eph. 4:15! • In Contrast to Abraham who pleaded with God to save Sodom, Gen. 18-23-32
God Appealed to Jonah • “Is it right for you to be angry,” 4:2-4? • Jonah stated why he had “fled;” he believed a loving God would spare a penitent people! 4:2; cf. Exodus 34:6-7. • After crying out to God because of His “affliction,” 2:2; he now begs God “to take my life from me,” Jonah 4:3! • God asked, “Is it right for you to be angry,” Jonah 4:4.
Jonah made a Shelter, 4:5 • “So Jonah went out of the city and sat on the east side of the city. There he made himself a shelter and sat under it, till he might see what would become of the city,” Jonah 4:5. • Jonah made a “shelter” for himself, but was “angry” because God had not destroyed Nineveh!
God’s Preparations “The Lord God prepared a plant…,” 4:6 -- Jonah was grateful for the plant. “God prepared a worm…” 4:7. -- The worm damaged the plant “God prepared a vehement east wind, 4:8 -- The sun beat upon Jonah’s head, and he wanted to die, 8. -- East Wind associated with adversity.
God tried to Reason with Jonah, 4:9-11. • For the second time God asked “is it right for you to be angry,” Jonah 4:4,9. • Jonah angry that Ninevehwas spared, and angry that his plant was not spared! • God stressed that People are more Important than Plants! Jonah 4:10-11. • God especially shows concern for infants, Jonah 4:11; cf. Matt. 19:13-13. He also has concern for animals. Deut. 25:4.
Lessons to be Learnedfrom this Chapter • God works behind the Scenes in ways man cannot Comprehend. Cf. Daniel 4:25; Jonah 1:4,17; 4:6-8. • The Gist of this chapter (and book) is not the size of the fish, but the magnitude of God’s Pity! • It is possible for God’s people to have misplaced Priorities.
Lessons to be Learned – Continued • Sometimes it is not “right to be angry,” Jonah 4:1,4,9. • Jonah was a lot like the elder brother of Luke 15:25-32. • God has the last word, Jonah 4:10-11! • The last words in this book were the words of God. • The first words in this book were the words of God, Jonah 1:1-2.
Conclusion: • Because God is the kind of God Jonah described in 4:2, He sent Jonah to preach to Nineveh, and because He is such a God he spared Nineveh when the people repented of their evil works. • Because God is the kind of God Jonah described He sent Jesus to die for our sins! • If it was imperative that The people of Nineveh obey Jonah’s instructions, it even more so that weobey Jesus!