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Selling. What you need to know to be a good salesperson!. Selling. Selling is: the face-to-face contact with the customer in an effort to assess their needs and satisfy those needs with appropriate products and services. Business Ethics in Selling. Be fair Be consistent Be honest.
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Selling What you need to know to be a good salesperson!
Selling • Selling is: the face-to-face contact with the customer in an effort to assess their needs and satisfy those needs with appropriate products and services
Business Ethics in Selling • Be fair • Be consistent • Be honest
Sources to acquire product information • Product manuals • Formal training • Direct experience • Labels • Promotional materials • Other employees • Company’s website
Buying motives • Rational motives – conscious, factual reason for buying a product • Dependability, time, convenience, monetary savings, health or safety considerations, service, and quality • Emotional motives – a feeling experienced by customer based on association w/product • Social approval, power, love, affection, prestige • Patronage motives – • Loyalty to a business
Types of customer decision making • Extensive – Do a lot of research and take time before buy (car, house) • Limited – Does some research, spends some time before buy (computer, phone) • Routine – buy products on a regular basis – no research: soap, toilet paper
Feature-benefit selling • Telling the customer about both the features and the benefits of each feature
Features features • A physical characteristic or quality of a good or service that explains what it is. • Color • Price • Material • Texture
Customer benefits • Advantages or personal satisfaction that a customer gets from a good or service’s features • How does the feature on the product benefit the customer? • Feature: Camera has a automatic flash mode • Benefit: Allows for flash in all conditions
Preparing for the sales presentation • Know product • Have sales area clean, presentable • Have adequate inventory
1st step in the sale: The approach – Establish relationship with customer • The goal of the approach is to make the customer feel comfortable and also find out information to satisfy their wants and needs • Smile, be respectful, enthusiastic
Service Approach • Ask the customer “May I help You?” This is the least effective approach because they can say “no”. • Only use this approach if they are in a hurry and need assistance quickly
Greeting approach • Greet the customer and welcome to the store • Hello and welcome to Belks, please let me know if you need any help • It lets customer know that you are there to help
Merchandise Approach • When you make a comment or asks a question about the merchandise the customer is looking at • Takes the emphasis off of you and the customer and puts it on the merchandise • Is the most effective approach
2nd step: Determing customer’s needs and wants • Observing – nonverbal communication • Listening – good eye contact, nod • Questioning – ask questions to determine needs and wants and buying motives
Questioning – use open ended questions • Who? • What? • When? • Where? • Why? • How?
3rd step: Product Presentation • Which products to show? Products that meet customer’s needs and wants. • Price range? Start with medium-priced item. • How many? No more than three products at a time. • What to say? Talk about products features and benefits.
Displaying and Handling the Product • Creatively display Jewelry – velvet display pad • Handle with respect
Demonstrate the product and using Sales Aids • Show the customer how it works • Drop an unbreakable dish on the floor • Use Sales Aids – samples, reprints of magazine and newspaper articles, audiovisual aids, models, photographs, drawings, charts, etc.
Involve the customer!! • Get them physically involved with the product • Try it out • Try it on • Taste, smell, etc.
What are objections? Excuses? • Objections are: concerns, hesitations, doubts, or other honest reasons not to buy product • Excuses are: insincere reasons for not buying or not seeing the salesperson • Too busy • Just shopping around
Welcome objections. Why??? • Can help you redefine the customer’s needs and determine when customer wants more information
Five most common buying objections: • Need – I want it, but I don’t need it. • Product – Concerns about quality, size, appearance, or style. • Source – Negative previous experience with firm or brand
Five most common buying objection (continued): • Price – More common with high- quality, expensive merchandise • Time – Hesitation to buy immediately
Four-step process for handling objections: • Listen Carefully • Be attentive • Maintain eye contact • Let the customer talk • Acknowledge customer’s objections • Understand and care about them • “I can see your point.”
Four-step process (continued) • Restate the objection • Paraphrase their objection to check for understanding of their concern • Answer the objections • Answer tactfully, keeping in mind customer’s feelings • Use to further define or redefine customer’s needs
Methods of Handling Objections • Yes, but – I understand your point, but….. • Boomerang (Toss it back) – Objection comes back to customer as selling point • Deny it – provide proof and accurate information to answer objection
Methods of handling objections (continued) • Point counterpoint (superior point) – acknowledge objections as valid, but offset with other features and benefits • Inquiry (Question) – Question to learn more about objections raised • Show’em (demonstration) – Illustrating one or more features of a good or service
Methods (continued) • Testimonial (third party) – using a previous customer who can give a testimonial about product Try it – Let them use for themselves to disprove their objection
Closing the sale • The customer agreeing to buy the product • Ways to know if ready: • Observing their body language • Things they say
Types of closes • Which close: Have the customer choose between 2 or 3 items “Which item would you prefer?” • Standing-room-only close: use when a product is in short supply or the price may go up “The price will be going back up this Friday.”
Types of closes • Direct Close: You ask for the sale directly. “Would you like to go ahead and purchase this product today?” • Service Close: Explain services that may overcome obstacles to buying Examples: Gift wrapping, return policy, guarantees, warranties
Suggestion selling • Selling additional goods or services to the customer • Benefits: customer by saving them time • Benefits: company makes more in sales, makes customer happy
Suggestion selling methods • Offering related merchandise – “would you like to buy some film or batteries to go with your new camera” • Recommending larger quantities – “One pair of pantyhose costs $4 but you can buy 3 pairs for $10 which will save you money
Suggestion selling methods • Calling attention to special sales opportunities – “ We are having a sale on all items in this department just today, you may want to look around to see if there is anything else you may want to buy before I ring you up.”
Before the customer leaves: • Give them their receipt • Be sure to reassure them of their purchase • Thank them for their business
Follow-up after the sale (relationship marketing) • Send a thank you note • Call to check on the customer • Send a survey or questionnaire
Benefits of building customer clientele • You will have loyal customers coming back to you and they will refer their friends and family
Processing telephone orders • Be friendly • Repeat back order for verification and accuracy • Follow-up to make sure received order in timely manner
Product substitutions • When out of the current product • When want a better quality than the product on sale • When it is a similar value