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Gospel of John. Major Themes and Characteristics: Drama and unique words (e.g. logos, the word or the reason, John 1:1-18) Small number of themes repeated and explained Simplicity and Profundity. Themes and Characteristics. Greek or Jewish Work? Similarities to Qumran Literature
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Gospel of John • Major Themes and Characteristics: • Drama and unique words (e.g. logos, the word or the reason, John 1:1-18) • Small number of themes repeated and explained • Simplicity and Profundity
Themes and Characteristics • Greek or Jewish Work? • Similarities to Qumran Literature • Anti-Jewish tendencies (See John 8:21-51; 12:36-50). Opponents become “the Jews” • High Christology
Relationship to Synoptics • More direct focus on Judea (at least three journeys to Jerusalem, cf. 2:13, 3:1, 7:10) • Extended discourse • Different vocabulary • No exorcisms • No parables, only extended allegories
Key Features • Holy Spirit as Paraclete/Advocate (John 14:25-26; 15:26) • Beloved Disciple (John 21:20-24; 13:21-29; 19:26-27; 20:2-10) • The Samaritan Woman: John 4 • Resurrection in John: John 20