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You may feel that MacOS has limited in-built features. This means that you have not enabled the MacOS system extensions. System extensions, also known as kernel extensions, can unlock a new world of possibilities by adding powerful functionalities or tweaking existing ones. But many users wonder how to enable system extensions on Mac.
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How To Enable System Extensions On Mac ByAkashJuly 23, 2024 You may feel that MacOS has limited in-built features. This means that you have not enabled the MacOS system extensions. System extensions, also known as kernel extensions, can unlock a new world of possibilities by adding powerful functionalities or tweaking existing ones. But many users wonder how to enable system extensions on Mac. MacOS is known for its user-friendliness and tight security. The security features may hinder some customization options like installing third-party applications. However, to bypass this, you can enable system extensions on your Mac. However, that’s not completely safe and there’s risk involved. In this article, we’ll discuss how to enable system extensions on Mac, its advantages and disadvantages. Why Enable System Extensions On Mac? Apple Macs with Silicon system chips (M1, M2, M3) have an enhanced security feature by default. This security feature might be a hurdle for installation of certain apps. The enhanced security on Mac with silicon chips restricts installation of execution of unsigned system files. So even if you allow installation from trusted developers, applications relying on legacy system extensions (kernel extensions or kexts) might encounter issues. During the installation process of an application from a verified developer, a notification may appear indicating that a system extension installation attempt was blocked. This occurs because legacy system extensions are no longer enabled by default.. To ensure the application’s full functionality, you need to enable system extensions on Mac.
System extensions are like specialized tools that interact directly with the system, fine-tuning its performance or adding entirely new functionalities. These extensions can: ● Enhance system performance: Utilities like memory management tools or antivirus software can leverage system extensions for deeper system access. ● Add hardware support: Specific hardware, like graphics tablets or external hard drives with encryption, might require extensions for proper functionality. ● Integrate with applications: Third-party apps often rely on extensions to interact with the core system or provide advanced features. ● Modify user experience: Extensions can customize the way you interact with your Mac, like adding new keyboard shortcuts or window management tools. How To Enable System Extension On Mac? Now that we know the benefits of enabling the system extensions on Mac, let’s move on to the process. Keep in mind that enabling system extension on Mac only works on silicon chip system i.e. M1, M2 and M3. Here’s how its done: ● Firstly verify your Mac’s processor by navigating to the Apple menu and selecting “About This Mac.” Check if you have an Apple Silicon chip such as M1, M2, or M3. ● Now install an app upon which you encounter “System Extension Blocked” message during installation.
Step-by-step instructions for enabling system extensions on your Mac to improve functionality. ● In the error message, tap on click “Open Security Preferences.” If you have by mistake closed the error dialogue box, open Security settings through the Apple logo > System Preferences > Privacy & Security. Adjust security settings in the Recovery environment to enable kernel extensions using Startup Security Utility. ● Locate the “Security” section and ensure “Allow applications downloaded from App Store and identified developers” is selected.
● Then click on “Enable System Extensions.“ ● A pop-up might appear saying that modifications require Recovery Mode. In such a case, click “Shutdown” to power down your Mac. ● Once completely off, press and hold the power button (Touch ID) until “Loading startup options” appears. ● Select “Options” and then “Continue” to boot your Mac into macOS Recovery Mode.
● From the top menu, choose “Utilities” and select “Startup Security Utility.” ● Identify your startup disk and click “Security Policy…” ● Under Startup Security Utility, choose “Reduced Security” and enable the option saying “Allow user management of kernel extensions
from identified developers.” ● Tap on “OK” to restart the device. Is It Safe To Enable System Extension On Mac? Enabling system extensions on macOS offers increased functionality but comes with a touch of caution. Here’s all you need to consider before modifying system settings. ● Trusted Source: Download extensions only from reputable developers with a good track record. Check online reviews and ensure the developer website seems legitimate. ● Specific Needs: Only enable extensions that address a specific need or enhance your workflow. Avoid enabling unnecessary extensions that might clutter your system or introduce vulnerabilities. There are some potential risks while enabling the system extensions on your Mac. Here are some of them discussed. ● Security Vulnerabilities: Un-trusted extensions can be malicious, potentially compromising your system’s security. Downloaded malwares
can use extensions to gain deeper access compromising your personal data. ● System Slowdown: Too many extensions can consume resources and slow down your Mac. Security Tips While Enabling System Extension On Mac As we know that while system extensions can be helpful in customization options, but can pose some security threats if not done with proper care and caution. Here are some security tips that you can consider after enabling system extensions on Mac. ● Antivirus Software: Consider using a reputable antivirus software on your system. Apart from the software, use a bit of caution when downloading extensions. ● Disable Unused Extensions: Regularly review your enabled extensions and disable any that you no longer use. This reduces the possibility of potential threats. Frequently Asked Questions Here are some questions that you can refer to in case of doubts. How do I know if an extension requires system extension access? During installation, the application might prompt you for permission to enable system extensions. Also, if you encounter functionality issues with a specific app, check the developer’s website for information on extension requirements. Are there any risks associated with enabling system extensions? Yes. Downloading extensions from untrusted sources or enabling unnecessary extensions can introduce security vulnerabilities or slow down your system. Always verify the developer’s reputation before installing an extension.
How can I disable a system extension? The method varies depending on the extension. Some offer built-in disabling options within their preferences. But you can also navigate to System Preferences > Security & Privacy > Privacy > Extensions and uncheck the box next to the extension you want to disable. Conclusion That’s all about enabling the system extensions on your Mac. Enabling system extensions on your Mac has certain advantages and disadvantages. So if you are unsure on whether to enable the extensions, make full research on the particular extension before enabling it. Also, in case of any doubts, do let us know in the comment section below.