1 / 8

Four Types of Sentences

Four Types of Sentences. ( Simple, compound, complex, and compound complex). Independent Clause. An independent clause is a group of words that contains a subject and verb and expresses a complete thought. An independent clause is a sentence.

macy-cantu
Download Presentation

Four Types of Sentences

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Four Types of Sentences (Simple, compound, complex, and compound complex)

  2. Independent Clause • An independent clause is a group of words that contains a subject and verb and expresses a complete thought. An independent clause is a sentence. • Ex: Jim studied in the cafeteria for his chemistry quiz.

  3. Dependent Clauses • A dependent clause is a group of words that contains a subject and verb but does not express a complete thought. A dependent clause cannot be a sentence. Often a dependent clause is marked by a dependent marker word. • When Jim studied in the cafeteria for his Chemistry quiz. (NOT a sentence!)

  4. Simple Sentences • Composed of a single independent clause (can stand alone – SUB + VERB) and no dependent clauses (cannot stand alone – SUB + VERB) • Example: I had a nice SummerBreak.

  5. Compound Sentences • Made up of two or more independent clauses: • Clauses may be connected with: • Coordinating Conjunction (FANBOYS) • SUB + VERB + CONJ + SUB + VERB • Semicolon alone • SUB + VERB ; SUB + VERB • Semicolon and a Conjunctive Adverb • SUB + VERB ; CONJ ADV + SUB + VERB

  6. Compound Sentence Examples • Coordinating Conjunction: • I went to Gatlinburg and I went to Michigan. • Semicolon Alone: • I celebrated Christmas with my family early; I wasn’t going to be here on the actual day. • Semicolon and Conjunctive Adverb • I was glad to see all of my family; however, it was nice to sit and relax too.

  7. Complex Sentences • Is composed of one independent clause and one or more dependent clauses. • DEP CLAUSE, SUB + VERB (one form) • Example: While I was in Gatlinburg, I attended a basketball tournament. • Example: Once I got home from my trip, I didn’t want to do anything because I was so exhausted.

  8. Compound-Complex Sentences • These sentences combine a compound sentence and a complex sentence. • Contains two or more independent clauses and at least one dependent clause. • Example: I enjoyed my break, but I was glad to come back to school because I missed seeing your smiling faces everyday! • SUB + VERB + CONJ + SUB + VERB + CONJ + DEP CLAUSE

More Related