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General Planning and Annexations. Key principles, background and processes Dh 2005. History of General Planning in Scottsdale. 1960-61 plans developed by Maricopa County (land use, major streets)
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General Planning and Annexations Key principles, background and processes Dh 2005
History of General Planning in Scottsdale • 1960-61 plans developed by Maricopa County (land use, major streets) • 1965 STEP Forum leads to 1967 Eisner Comprehensive General Plan (first in the state, lists of ideas) • 1976 Northeast Area Plan (NEAP) (first by staff, major planning concepts and structure) • 1981 General Plan update (format for 20 years)
1984-86 Scottsdale & Tonto Foothills Plans (newly annexed areas) • 1985 Downtown Plan • 1989 General Plan update (incorporate city onto one map) • 1996 CityShape 2020 (citizens oversight group) • 2001 General Plan update (Growing Smarter, re-format)
What is a General plan? • It encapsulates community vision and values • It is policy direction (it is not regulatory) • It is a guide to land use (zoning) decisions • It is expected to change in vision, scope, direction and components as the community changes (periodic updates)
What regulates General Plans? • State laws • Growing Smarter • Required elements • Periodic updates • Ratification by the voters • Major amendment process • Court decisions • State courts • Federal courts
What is in Scottsdale’s General Plan? • 12 Elements (including more than required by State) • Character & Design • Land Use • Economic Vitality • Community Involvement • Housing • Neighborhoods • Open Space & Recreation • Preservation and Environmental Planning • Cost of Development • Growth Areas • Public Services & Facilities • Community Mobility
6 Guiding Principles • Preserve meaningful open space • Enhance neighborhoods • Support economic vitality • Seek sustainability • Advance Transportation • Value Scottsdale’s unique lifestyle and character
Major amendment criteria • Statements of conditions • Goals and approaches • Plans
Are there other related general planning policies? • Area plans – specific portions of the city / some adopted but others are advisory / Cactus Corridor, East Shea, Black Mountain, Downtown • General policies – Public Involvement / Land Assemblages / Annexations / Golf Courses / Scenic Corridors
What is an Annexation? • An increase (or decrease) in the area that falls within the jurisdiction of the city (affects laws, services, taxes and fees) • It is not the purchase of the land by the city • It can also apply to school districts
What is the Process for Annexations? • Petition by the property owners • Analysis by staff (values, costs, impacts) • Acceptances by the Council • Notice and hearings • Review and approvals by the county and State Lands
What rules apply? • State Laws • Majority of both the assessed property value and property owners • Limitations on the length vs. the width • Specific processes
How has annexation occurred over time in Scottsdale? • Town incorporated in 1951 as 1 square mile • 1957-67 many annexations • Rivalry with Phoenix and Tempe • Up to Deer Valley Road • 67 square miles • North east area in 1975 (89 square miles)
City doubled in size 1982-84 (184 square miles) • City actually decreased in size during part of the 1990s • SRPMIC • Fountain hills • Potential areas of future annexation • County island • Rio Verde • No active interest on the part of the city