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UA LID / Surface Water Projects. The Paradigm - Water is a Problem, not a Resource. A shift…. Student led rain water harvesting project – AME Building, UA Campus. Highland Parking Garage Multi-purpose Basin / Open Space and Water Harvesting Micro-basins. Highland Ave. Helen Street.
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A shift…. Student led rain water harvesting project – AME Building, UA Campus
Highland Parking Garage Multi-purpose Basin / Open Space andWater Harvesting Micro-basins Highland Ave. Helen Street Looking West after a monsoon
Rain captured on roof directed to drains Roof runoff directed via pipe to bubbler in lawn (red dot) 1 1 4 4 5 3 3 5 Rain bubbles onto lawn, percolating and watering lawn as it runs toward low point on the west. 2 2 Rain collects in landscaped low end of basin – allows lawn to dry sooner. Area includes large french drain. Overflow pipe for depths greater than 2’-3’ = Water harvesting micro-basin. Flows Highland Parking Garage Multi-purpose Basin / Open Space and Water Harvesting Micro-basins East North West
Prerequisite to creating 100 bathtub sized catchments – create many smaller outlets
Lynch Pavilion Water Harvesting Terraces Campbell Ave. University Blvd.
Urban Response – Surface Structures Water collects from roofs and plaza into drain pipes Water bubbles up (red dots) into landscape terrace 1 1 1 3 3 2 2 1 Water cascades between terraces through weirs, eventually spilling to lawn 2 3 Design Intent Lynch Pavilion Water Harvesting Terraces West North South [SF, volume] [SF, volume] [SF, volume] University Boulevard Status: Experimenting with bubblers to get water to surface. An existing outlet pipe to a storm sewer at the bottom of the bubblers prevents water from reaching the surface. East
Urban Response – Surface and Subsurface Structures Permeable surface….Impermeable sub-surface?
Urban Response – Surface and Subsurface Structures Structural Soil
Bear Down Field Tank 3. 3 Acre Feet
Sixth Street Residence Halls(currently under construction) Rain water from roof directed into landscape basins Water ponding in basins balanced/metered via connected inlets/outlets Infiltration chambers overflow into perforated pipes buried beneath landscape Overflow for large events Detention bleed-off from Bear Down tank into infiltration chambers Overflow from infiltration tanks, if system becomes fully charged in large events, into basin Final overflow to street
Urban Response – Surface and Subsurface Structures - Tanks CALA ExpansionWater Garden Mountain Ave. Speedway Boulevard
Urban Response – Surface and Subsurface Structures - Tanks Flows 1 1 1 3 5 3 6 4 5 6 4 2 2 Watershed – CALA building addition roof runoff & AC condensate directed to cistern Cistern (blue circle) integrated into 3-story building. Overflows via scupper into pond. Water is used to irrigate landscape using pump. Architecture Building Water Garden Pond – fed by cistern, surface collection. Re-circulates through scupper Supplemental water source for pond – well water flushed as part of normal operation Water collected in sump in basement (red oval) and pumped to bubbler in landscape (green circle) Overflow / outlet for surface flows (blue arrows indicate surface flow directions)