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Possessive Pronouns. Grammar Essential. Possessive Pronouns. What are possessive pronouns? They are pronouns which show ownership. Possessive adjectives describe the noun. Possessive pronouns take the place of the noun.
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Possessive Pronouns Grammar Essential
Possessive Pronouns • What are possessive pronouns? • They are pronouns which show ownership. • Possessive adjectives describe the noun. • Possessive pronouns take the place of the noun. • Possessive pronouns must be accompanied by definite articles. (el, la, los, las) • Except when the possessive pronouns follow the verb ser.
Possessive Pronouns • Possessive pronouns must agree in number and gender with the noun they are replacing.
Possessive Adjective v. Pronouns • Adjective: My book is on the table • Pronoun: Mine is on the table. • Adjective: Your car is green. • Pronoun: Yours is green. • Adjective: Their house is the third house. • Pronoun: Theirs is the third house.
Possesive Adjectives Remember the possesive adjectives: My – mi(s) Your (s. fam.) – tu(s) His, Her, Your (s. form) – su(s) Our – nuestro(a)(s) Their, Your (pl. form) – su(s)
Possessive Pronouns • Mine (know the gender and number of the noun you are replacing). • El mío (m.s) • La mía (f.s) • Los míos (m.pl) • Las mías (f.pl) Ejemplo: • Adjective: My book is on the table Milibroestá en la mesa. • Pronoun: Mine is on the table. El míoestá en la mesa.
Possessive Pronouns • Yours [fam.s] (know the gender and number of the noun you are replacing). • El tuyo (m.s) • La tuya (f.s) • Los tuyos (m.pl) • Las tuyas (f.pl) Ejemplo: • Adjective: Your book is on the table Tulibroestá en la mesa. • Pronoun: Yours is on the table. El tuyoestá en la mesa.
Possessive Pronouns • His, Hers, Theirs, Yours [form.] (know the gender and number of the noun you are replacing). • El suyo (m.s) • La suya (f.s) • Los suyos (m.pl) • Las suyas (f.pl) Ejamplo: • Adjective: Your book is on the table Su libroestá en la mesa. • Pronoun: Yours is on the table. El suyoestá en la mesa.
Continued- his, hers, theirs, yours [form] • Adjective: His book is on the table Su libroestá en la mesa. • Pronoun: His is on the table. El suyoestá en la mesa. • Adjective: Her book is on the table Su libroestá en la mesa. • Pronoun: Hers is on the table. El suyoestá en la mesa. • Adjective: Their book is on the table Su libroestá en la mesa. • Pronoun: Theirs is on the table. El suyoestá en la mesa.
Possessive Pronouns • Ours (know the gender and number of the noun you are replacing). • El nuestro (m.s) • La nuestra (f.s) • Los nuestros (m.pl) • Las nuestras (f.pl) Ejemplo: • Adjective: Our book is on the table Nuestrolibroestá en la mesa. • Pronoun: Ours is on the table. El nuestroestá en la mesa.
Possessive Pronouns • Yours (fam. pl.) (know the gender and number of the noun you are replacing). • El vuestro (m.s) • Lavuestra (f.s) • Los vuestros (m.pl) • Las vuestras (f.pl) Ejemplo: • Adjective: Your book is on the table Vuestrolibroestá en la mesa. • Pronoun: Yours is on the table. El vuestroestá en la mesa.
Possessive Pronouns • When possessive pronouns follow any form of ser, do not use the definite articles. • Examples: • Son mías=They are mine. (shirts-las camisas)” • El carro es tuyo=The car is yours.” • Es suyo=It’s his/hers/yours.”
Practice • Your (fam.) car is green. • Yours (fam.) is green. • Their house is the third house. • Theirs is the third house. • Our backpack is old. • Ours is old. • His magazines are on the sofa. • His are on the sofa.
Practice- Answers • Tucocheesverde • El tuyoesverde. • Su casa es la tercera casa. • La suyaes la tercera casa. • Nuestramochilaesvieja. • La nuestraesvieja. • Susrevistasestán en el sofá. • Las suyasestán en el sofá.