1 / 8

Lecture 6: Antennas

Lecture 6: Antennas. Anders Västberg vastberg@kth.se 08-790 44 55. L= l/2. I. I. Dipole antenna. Half-wave dipole Gain 1,64 = 2.15 dBi Linear Polarisation Quarter-wave dipole Conducting plane below a single quarter wave antenna. Acts like a half-wave dipole. L = l /4. I.

makana
Download Presentation

Lecture 6: Antennas

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Lecture 6: Antennas Anders Västberg vastberg@kth.se 08-790 44 55

  2. L=l/2 I I Dipole antenna • Half-wave dipole • Gain 1,64 = 2.15 dBi • Linear Polarisation • Quarter-wave dipole • Conducting plane below a single quarter wave antenna. Acts like a half-wave dipole L=l/4 I

  3. Corner Reflectors • Multiple images results in increased gain • Example:G=12 dBi Images l/2 Driven Element

  4. Yagi-antenna 3-30 element and a gain of 8-20 dBi http://www.urel.feec.vutbr.cz/~raida/multimedia_en/chapter-4/4_3A.html

  5. Loop-antenna • Linear Polarisation • Gain 1,76 dBi http://www.ycars.org/EFRA/Module%20C/AntLoop.htm

  6. Parabolic antenna • Effective area Ae =hp d2/4 h=0.56 [Stallings, 2005]

  7. Helical antenna • Normal mode • Axial mode http://hastingswireless.homeip.net/index.php?page=antennas&type=helical

  8. Characterization of Fading Small Scale Fading (Based on multipath time delay spread) Small Scale Fading (Based on Doppler spread) Frequency non-selective (Flat) Fading Frequency Selective Fading Fast Fading Slow Fading • BW of signal > BW of symbol • Tm > Ts • High Bd • Td < Ts • Channel variations faster than base band signal variations • Low Bd • Td > Ts • Channel variations slower than base band signal variations • BW of signal < BW of symbol • Tm < Ts [Rappaport, 1996]

More Related