社區職能治療專題 Theoretical Framework for Community-Based Practice —Health Belief Model

1. 社區職能治療專題Theoretical Framework for Community-Based Practice—Health Belief Model 報告者：鄭筱儒 報告日期：09.27.2012 指導老師：毛慧芬老師

2. Background • Develop • Concept • Health-action link • Psychometrics • Applied area • Related articles • Reference Outline

3. Developer: Hochbaum, Kegeles, Levenyhal, and Rosenstock • Theory base: • Social psychology • Lewin’s aspiration theory • Underlying premise: • Phenomenological orientation • Individual’s perceptions determine behavior • Ahistorical perspective • Current dynamics affecting an individual’s behavior Background

4. Researcher: Cummings, Becker, and Maile(1980) • 6 factors: • 1.access to health-care services • 2.attitudes toward health care • 3.perception of threat of illness • 4.caracteristics of the social network • 5.knowledge about disease • 6.demographic characteristics Develop

5. Describes the relationship between a person’s beliefs about health and his or her health-specific behavior. • Beliefs: • Perceived susceptibility • Perceived severity • Perceived benefits • Perceived barriers • Cues to action • An instigating event that stimulate the initiation of behavior(internal or external) Concept

8. Health-action link

9. Predictive validity in question • Construct validity well defined • Causal associations between variables and factors are not addressed Psychometric

10. Alcoholism • Compliance with a diabetes regimen • Breast self-examination • Contraceptive behavior • Medication compliance among psychiatric outpatients Applied area

11. Community sreening: • Stroke • Hepatitis C • Cancer Related articles

12. http://www.utwente.nl/cw/theorieenoverzicht/theory%20clusters/health%20communication/health_belief_model.doc/http://www.utwente.nl/cw/theorieenoverzicht/theory%20clusters/health%20communication/health_belief_model.doc/ Reference

13. Thanks for listening 

14. Q & A