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XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

OLD POULTRY BREEDS OF THE CARPATHIAN BASIN – TRADITIONAL AND ALTERNATIVE APPROACHES TO THEIR CONSERVATION. Istvan SZALAY and colleagues. Association of Hungarian Small Animal Breeders for Gene Conservation (MGE), 2100 Godollo, Isaszegi ut 208, Hungary

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XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

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  1. OLD POULTRY BREEDS OF THE CARPATHIAN BASIN – TRADITIONAL AND ALTERNATIVE APPROACHES TO THEIR CONSERVATION Istvan SZALAY and colleagues Association of Hungarian Small Animal Breeders for Gene Conservation (MGE), 2100 Godollo, Isaszegi ut 208, Hungary Research Institute for Animal Breeding and Nutrition, Division of Small Animal Research(ATK-KATKI), 2100 Godollo, Isaszegi ut 200, Hungary XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  2. Europe The Carpathian basin Great Hun-garian Plain Trans-danubia Tran-sylvania XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  3. Number of traditional Hungarian domestic animal breeds protected by law XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  4. Traditional Domestic Animal Breeds of the Carpathian Basin: Horses (1) Nonius Furioso Gidran Kisber felver XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  5. Traditional Domestic Animal Breeds of the Carpathian Basin: Horses (2) Shagya Arabian Lipizzan Hungarian Heavy Horse Huzul XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  6. Traditional Domestic Animal Breeds of the Carpathian Basin: Hungarian Landrace Donkey XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  7. Traditional Domestic Animal Breeds of the Carpathian Basin: Hungarian Grey Cattle XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  8. Traditional Domestic Animal Breeds of the Carpathian Basin: Hungarian Domestic Buffalo XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  9. Traditional Domestic Animal Breeds of the Carpathian Basin: Mangalica Blonde Mangalica Red Mangalica Swallow-bellied Mangalica XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  10. Traditional Domestic Animal Breeds of the Carpathian Basin: Sheep Hortobagy Racka Cigaja Cikta Gyimes Racka XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  11. Other traditional domestic animal species of the Carpathian Basin Puli Komondor Ancient Hungarian dog breeds Krainian Honey-bee Hungarian Carp Gene Bank Hungarian Giant Rabbit XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  12. Traditional Poultry Breeds of the Carpathian Basin: Chicken (1) Partridge-color Hungarian chicken Yellow Hungarian chicken Speckled Hungarian chicken White Hungarian chicken XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  13. Traditional Poultry Breeds of the Carpathian Basin: Chicken (2) Black Transylvanian Naked-neck chicken White Transylvanian Naked-neck chicken Speckled Transylvanian Naked-neck chicken XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  14. Traditional Poultry Breeds of the Carpathian Basin: Turkey Copper Turkey Bronze Turkey XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  15. Traditional Poultry Breeds of the Carpathian Basin: Guinea-fowl Hungarian Landrace Guinea-fowl XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  16. Traditional Poultry Breeds of the Carpathian Basin: Goose Hungarian Goose – Color varieties Frizzled Hungarian Goose Color varieties XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  17. Traditional Poultry Breeds of the Carpathian Basin: Duck Hungarian Duck – Colour varieties XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  18. Traditional Hungarian farmstead (early1950-ies) XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  19. Grazing cattle and sheep(Transylvania, 2004) XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  20. Poultry diversity on a Hungarian farmstead (2004) XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  21. New approaches to conserving Hungarian poultry • Breeding approach: sustaining functional insitu gene banks. • Family poultry approach: Model villages;Reintroduction of breeds to the villages. • Educational and demonstration approaches, Field studies and surveys of local breeds; collection of local resourcesfor gene banks. • Research approach: assessment of production traits of the breeds. • Adaptation studies of Traditional Hungarian poultry in Southeast Asia – Dong Xuan. • Sustainable production approach: organic farming and Hungaricum production. XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  22. Four levels of registered flocks of old Hungarian poultry breeds Mosonmagyaróvár Debrecen Gödöllő Hódmezővásárhely Functional in situ in vivo gene banks Other registered breeders and fanciers Model villages National parks for demonstration XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  23. Half-sib female family conservation scheme with rotation of males in the next generation (n≥10), applied in the conservation program of traditional Hungarian poultry breeds Generation 1. Family 1. ♂x♀♀♀ Family 2. ♂x♀♀♀ Family 3. ♂x♀♀♀ Family 4. ♂x♀♀♀ Family 5. ♂x♀♀♀ … Family n. ♂x♀♀♀ Offspring ♀♀♀+♂♂♂ ♀♀♀+♂♂♂ ♀♀♀+♂♂♂ ♀♀♀+♂♂♂ ♀♀♀+♂♂♂ ♀♀♀+♂♂♂ Family 1. ♂x♀♀♀ Family 2. ♂x♀♀♀ Family 3. ♂x♀♀♀ Family 4. ♂x♀♀♀ Family 5. ♂x♀♀♀ … Family n. ♂x♀♀♀ Generation 2. XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  24. New approaches to conserving traditional Hungarian poultry • Breeding approach: sustaining functional insitu gene banks. • Family poultry approach: Model villages; Reintroduction of breeds to the villages. • Educational and demonstration approaches. Field studies and surveys of local breeds; collection of local resourcesfor gene banks. • Research approach: assessment of production traits of the breeds. • Adaptation studies of Traditional Hungarian poultry in Southeast Asia – Dong Xuan. • Sustainable production approach: organic farming and Hungaricum production. XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  25. EGERÁG reintroduction program (2008) XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  26. Partridge color Hungarian chicken, Gödöllő, (2008) XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  27. New approaches to conserving traditional Hungarian poultry • Breeding approach: sustaining functional insitu gene banks. • Family poultry approach: Model villages; Reintroduction of breeds to the villages. • Educational and demonstration approaches. Field studies and surveys of local breeds; collection of local resourcesfor gene banks. • Research approach: assessment of production traits of the breeds. • Adaptation studies of Traditional Hungarian poultry in Southeast Asia – Dong Xuan. • Sustainable production approach: organic farming and Hungaricum production. XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  28. Research projects to conserv Hungarian poultry EDUCATION AT DIFFERENT LEVELS FROM NURSERY TO UNIVERSITY OR EVEN FURTHER DEMONSTRATION MODEL FARMS, NATIONAL PARKS, AGRICULTURAL SHOWS XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  29. New approaches to conserving Hungarian poultry • Breeding approach: sustaining functional insitu gene banks. • Family poultry approach: Model villages; Reintroduction of breeds to the villages. • Educational and demonstration approaches, • Field studies and surveys of local breeds; collection of local resourcesfor gene banks. • Research approach: assessment of production traits of the breeds. • Adaptation studies of Traditional Hungarian poultry in Southeast Asia – Dong Xuan. • Sustainable production approach: organic farming and Hungaricum production. XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  30. Field studies and collection sites of local poultry genetic resources chicken turkey guinea-fowl goose duck chicken goose duck chicken guinea-fowl duck turkey XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  31. Ladrace Guinea fowl on a Hungarian farmstead (2004) XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  32. Local turkey, Székelyföld, Transylvania(2004) XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  33. Hungarian goose, Mezőség, Transylvania, (2004) XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  34. Hungarian duck varieties, Vajdaság (Voivodina), (2007) XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  35. New approaches to conserving Hungarian poultry • Breeding approach: sustaining functional insitu gene banks. • Family poultry approach: Model villages; Reintroduction of breeds to the villages. • Educational and demonstration approaches, Field studies and surveys of local breeds; collection of local resourcesfor gene banks. • Research approach: assessment of production traits of the breeds. • Adaptation studies of Traditional Hungarian poultry in Southeast Asia – Dong Xuan. • Sustainable production approach: organic farming and Hungaricum production. XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  36. Research projects to conserv Hungarian poultry EU FP6 – CHANNEL PROJECT (2004-2006) ORGANIC FARMING IN 15 EU COUNTRIES GAK ÖKO_TERM PROJECT (2004-2007): ELABORATION OF THE GENETIC BASIS, MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL OF PRODUCTION OF THE HUNGARIKUM QUALITY POULTRY MEAT GAK GALLUS PROJECT (2005-2008): ELABORATION OF BREEDING STOCK DISTRIBUTION AND PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT OF OLD HUNGARIAN CHICKEN GENE RESERVE XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  37. Theoretical egg production ofÓvár Hungarian Yellow Chicken(GALLUS project, 2005-2008) XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  38. New approaches to conserving Hungarian poultry • Breeding approach: sustaining functional insitu gene banks. • Family poultry approach: Model villages; Reintroduction of breeds to the villages. • Educational and demonstration approaches, Field studies and surveys of local breeds; collection of local resourcesfor gene banks. • Research approach: assessment of production traits of the breeds. • Adaptation studies of Traditional Hungarian poultry in Southeast Asia – Do thi Dong Xuan. • Sustainable production approach: organic farming and Hungaricum production. XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  39. Adaptation studies of old Hungarian poultry breeds in Southeast-Asia (1999-) MGE-NEFE project, 2006-2007 XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  40. Adaptation studies of old Hungarian poultry breeds in Southeast-Asia (1999-) MGE-NEFE project, 2006- Guinea-fowl project 2002- XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  41. New approaches to conserving Hungarian poultry • Breeding approach: sustaining functional insitu gene banks. • Family poultry approach: Model villages; Reintroduction of breeds to the villages. • Educational and demonstration approaches, Field studies and surveys of local breeds; collection of local resourcesfor gene banks. • Research approach: assessment of production traits of the breeds. • Adaptation studies of Traditional Hungarian poultry in Southeast Asia – Dong Xuan. • Sustainable production approach: organic farming and Hungaricum production. XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  42. Labels for Hungaricum products of old Hungarian domestic animal breeds Mangalica Pig Hungarian Grey Cattle HU-BA Poultry XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  43. Journal: A BAROMFI Recent report on a field study: Traces of the Hungarian Landrace Poultry in Voivodina, 2007 XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  44. Homepage of MGE WWW.MGE-HU.COM XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  45. Bookshelf: breeding and raising traditional livestock and poultry XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

  46. Side effect of the globalization on a poultry conservationist Photo by Xuan (Cam Binh, Vietnam) XXXII. ÓVÁRI TUDOMÁNYOS NAP – WELANIMAL MEETING 9th October, 2008

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