320 likes | 505 Views
Can we get inside animal minds ?. WHY FISH ARE SMARTER THAN YOU THINK. Dr Culum Brown Behaviour, Evolution & Ecology of Fishes. http://www.bio.mq.edu.au/dept/centres/beef/beef.html. www.geocities.com/culumbrown. Bad Press. Goldfish have a 3 second memory. Lower. Inferior. Primitive.
E N D
Can we get inside animal minds? WHY FISH ARE SMARTER THAN YOU THINK Dr Culum Brown Behaviour, Evolution & Ecology of Fishes http://www.bio.mq.edu.au/dept/centres/beef/beef.html www.geocities.com/culumbrown
Bad Press • Goldfish have a 3 second memory
Lower Inferior Primitive Flexible Superior Advanced Higher Increasing Intelligence Old view Fixed
No brain is structurally simple Even a bee brain has ca 1 million inter-connected neurons!
Fish diversity • Fishes have been on earth for over 400 million years • They are hugely diverse in both body form and behaviour Desert Goby
Fish Perception • What do fish see • What do they taste • What do they hear • What do they feel
The underwater world • Light and Fish Vision
Visual pigments in M. maccullochi Red Red Yellow UV
The underwater world • Odours and Fish Smell/taste
The underwater world • Sound and Fish Hearing
The underwater world • Electricity and electroreception
Do fish feel pain ? Human brain Fish brain
Incredible fish facts • Fish memory • Complex social structure • Fish culture • Fish cooperation • Machiavellian manipulation • Fish that build houses • Fish that use tools
Learning Random
Proportion of the population using the green door Fishy Culture
House building Jawfish Rockmover wrasse
Have good memories • Live in complex social groups • Can identify individuals • Learn from one another • Have stable cultural traditions • Cooperate with one another • Show machiavallian intelligence • Build complex houses • Use tools