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Turn in LAST week’s Catalyst Sheet and Pick up papers from the front! Answer the Catalyst below: 1. Classify each as a pure substance or a mixture: A. Kool-Aid B. Copper (Cu) C. Sodium Acetate (NaC 2 H 3 O 2 ) D. Cookies and Cream Ice Cream 2. What is the law of conservation of mass?.
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Turn in LAST week’s Catalyst Sheet and Pick up papers from the front!Answer the Catalyst below:1. Classify each as a pure substance or a mixture: A. Kool-Aid B. Copper (Cu) C. Sodium Acetate (NaC2H3O2) D. Cookies and Cream Ice Cream2. What is the law of conservation of mass? Magnanimous Monday
BIG GOAL: Class average of 80% Mastery on all Tests and Quizzes!
Explosion: Rapid fire questions! What day is today? What is the scientific method? What is the first step to the scientific method? What is an experimental problem? What is a hypothesis? What is the Passaic mascot? What is a Pure Substance? What are the 2 types of Pure Substances? Name 3 elements. Name 2 Compounds. What is a Mixture? What are the 2 types of Mixtures? What is a homogeneous Mixture Give 1 example of a Homogeneous Mixture. Give 1 example of a Heterogeneous Mixture. What is the Law of Conservation of Mass? What is 9x8? What is 7x11? What is 6x12? What is 12 x 12? What is the square root of 81? What is the square root of 169? Spell Chemistry.
Law of Conservation of Mass states: In a chemical reaction matter can neither be created nor destroyed! In other words…The mass before a chemical reaction equals the mass after the reaction
Again…Mass (g) before a reaction = Mass (g) after the reaction
Activity: On your table, you have 1 mixture and a few supplies…find a way to separate the mixture! (15 min) Write down your procedure as you go!
Filtration • Filtration is a technique that uses a porous barrier to separate a solid from a liquid. This type of separation involves a mixture poured through a piece of filter paper that has been folded in to a cone shape. The liquid passes through and the solid stays behind.
Distillation Distillation: a method of separating mixtures based on boiling point
Decantation Decantation: a method of separating a solid and a liquid by pouring the liquid off the top of the solid
Chromatography Chromatography is a technique that separates a mixture (called the mobile phase) on the basis of size and the time to travel across the surface of another material (called the stationary phase).
Physical Property: A Characteristic that does NOT change the composition of a substance (you can get it back!)
Physical Property Examples: Density Color Boiling Point Melting Point
Chemical Property: A Characteristic that CHANGES the composition of a substance (you can NOT get it back!)
Physical Property Examples: Flammability Toxicity Heat it takes to combust
Physical CHANGE: A Characteristic that does NOT change the composition of a substance (you can get it back!)
Chemical CHANGE: A Characteristic that CHANGES the composition of a substance (you can NOT get it back!)