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PONIT 1

PONIT 1. 부정관사. 1-1. 막연한 여럿 중 하나. Please pass me a knife. (O) Please pass me knife. (X). 1-2. 하나의 (=one). I have a son. 1-3. ~ 마다 (=per). I take a shower once a day. 1-4. 총칭. A dog is a faithful animal. 1-5. 같은 (=the same). Birds of a feather flock together. PONIT 2.

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PONIT 1

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  1. PONIT 1 부정관사 1-1. 막연한 여럿 중 하나 • Please pass me a knife. (O) • Please pass me knife. (X) 1-2. 하나의(=one) • I have a son. 1-3. ~마다(=per) • I take a shower once a day. 1-4. 총칭 • A dog is a faithful animal. 1-5. 같은(=the same) • Birds of a feather flock together. PONIT 2 정관사 2-1. 서로 알고 있는 확실한 명사 • Answer the phone, please.(O) • Answer a phone, please. (X)

  2. 2-2. 순서나 방향 • the first, the second, the third, … the last • the right, the left 2-3. 시간 단위 • I get paid by the week. (O) • I get paid by week. (X) 2-4. 측량단위 • I bought them by the kilo. (O) • I bought them by kilo. (X) 2-5. 유일무이한 대상 앞 • Look at the sky. (O) • Look at sky. (X) 2-6. 형용사의 최상급 앞에서 • Mt. Everest is the highest in the world. (O) • Mt. Everest is highest in the world. (X) PONIT 3 관사는 명사의 짝꿍 3-1. the + 형용사 the 다음에 홀로 나온 형용사는 명사로 바뀐다. • Most Koreans want to join the rich.

  3. 3-2. the + 동사 the가 동사 앞에 나오면 그 동사는 명사가 된다. • the haves 「가진 자」 the have-nots 「못 가진 자」 PONIT 4 모음 앞에 a 대신 an을 쓰는 이유 4-1. 모음 발음이면 an • An old man(O) • A old man (X) 4-2. 글자는 중요하지 않다 [유]는 영어에서 자음으로 발음되므로 a와 어울림 • Have you ever seen a UFO?(O) • Have you ever seen an UFO? (X) PONIT 5 관사를 생략할 때 5-1. 엄마 한 분이 요리를 좋아한다? 가족은 관사 없이 쓸 수 있음 • A mother loves to cook. (X) 5-2. 사람을 부를 때 • I have a slight headache, doctor.(O) • I have a slight headache, a doctor. (X) • I have a slight headache, the doctor. (X)

  4. 정답 5-3. 운동 ·질병 ·식사 이름 앞에 • She plays tennis every weekend. (O) • She plays the tennis every weekend. (X) 5-4. 직위를 나타내는 말이 동격이나 보어로 쓰일 때 • He was elected President of America. (O) • He was elected a President of America. (X) 5-5. 명사를 대칭적으로 쓸 때 day and night father and son Review A. 괄호 안에서 a와 the 중 알맞은 것을 고르시오. 1. I have (a, the) question. 2. Pass me (a, the) pepper, please. 3. Answer (a, the) door, please. 4. Give me (a, the) call, please. 5. John is (a, the) best student in my class. 1. a, 2. the, 3. the, 4. a, 5. the

  5. 정답 정답 Review B. 괄호 안에 a와 an 중 알맞은 것을 고르시오. 1. ( a/ an ) UFO 2. ( a/ an ) book 3. (a/ an ) hour 4. (a/ an ) person 5. (a/ an ) umbrella 6. (a/ an ) honest man 7. (a/ an ) university 8. (a/ an ) European country 9. (a/ an ) FBI agent 1. a, 2. a, 3. an, 4. a, 5. an, 6. an, 7. a, 8. a, 9. an Review C. 다음 문장을 읽고 틀린 부분을 찾아 올바로 고치시오. 1. He is one of best singers. 2. I enjoy playing the tennis. 3. He died of the cancer. 4. Look at sun! 1. best -> the best, 2. the tennis -> tennis, 3. the cancer -> cancer, 4. sun -> the sun

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