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Strengthening Design, Finance and Delivery of Water Supply and Sanitation Programmes under PRSPs Impacts of WSS services: Singida case study Kampala, February 2004. Outline Objective Approach Study area Preliminary findings. Objective Government commitment and funding
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Strengthening Design, Finance and Delivery of Water Supply and Sanitation Programmes under PRSPs Impacts of WSS services: Singida case study Kampala, February 2004
Outline • Objective • Approach • Study area • Preliminary findings
Objective • Government commitment and funding • Opportunity to influence • interventions Approach • WSS linkages to livelihoods • Beneficiaries’ assessment of outcomes of changes in nature of WSS services
Area • Singida Town Council • Five peri-urban villages • No interventions – 1 • Wateraid interventions – 3 • Past AusAID interventions - 1
75 1200 1000 50 800 Duration (min) Distance (m) 600 25 400 0.00 Uhamaka Kisasida Mwamkoko B Uhamaka Kisasida Mwamkoko B Mwankoko A Kisaki Mwankoko A Kisaki village village
1. Expansionof human capital (health) • Most important during rain season • Substantiated by health costs of common water and sanitation related illnesses eg. Diarrhoea and typhoid • Range from Tsh 2500 to 8500
Conclusions 1. Improving reliability and yield - benefit user experience, time reduction & health 2. Distance & Time (duration) for M&E
Findings2. Water as an input to livelihood activities 3. Managing changing water demand
Construction • brewing, • gardening (extensive) • construction, • brewing, • gardening (kitchen) • Construction • brewing • construction, • brewing, • salt extraction, • gardening (extensive)
Conclusions • Wherever possible integrate livelihood objective into WSS • Strengthening management systems