1 / 14

Life after CLTS Towards total sanitation

Life after CLTS Towards total sanitation. 10 th November 2009 Midrand, South Africa. The story line………. Re-stating our problem Re-evaluating our sanitation practice Re-interpreting Rediscovering Re-engineering Re-affirm our commitment. Re-stating our problem.

mariel
Download Presentation

Life after CLTS Towards total sanitation

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Life after CLTSTowards total sanitation 10th November 2009 Midrand, South Africa

  2. The story line………. • Re-stating our problem • Re-evaluating our sanitation practice • Re-interpreting • Rediscovering • Re-engineering • Re-affirm our commitment

  3. Re-stating our problem Approximately 90 Million Nigerians lack improved sanitation

  4. You can chew for someone but you can’t swallow for them Percentage of households citing as problem

  5. Re-assessing the sanitation gaps… • Sanitation improvements are household and community issues • Distinguish our “expert” opinions from the voices of the users • Subsidy trap • Solutions imported from outside

  6. Mali Burkina Faso Nigeria Ghana CLTS as an alternative • More equitable and sustainable approach • WaterAid targeted 16,000 communities over the past 5 years in Bangladesh • Shame and disgust that led to change • In 13 communities, access increased from 5% to 46% within 8 month period

  7. Re-interpreting…. • Initiative is better received • Greater community ownership • Changes attributed to CLTS are much more significant • Sustained used of latrines • Community feel proud about positive changes • Local material are used instead of concrete slabs • “We can roll out the mat anywhere and lie down and be happy” • “Neighbouring communities want to be like us” BUT… • Some communities are resistant to abandoning • 18% reported reverting to open defecation • Socio-cultural causes of open defecation

  8. Clearly, it’s not a poverty related issue…

  9. Our research hypothesis…

  10. We believe that…. • Open defecation is related to factors specific to the culture of the ethno-linguistic groups that practice it; and.. • The collective abandonment of open defecation will only be achieved through the modification of the social convention which regulates the practice of the group; and… • Each group has socio-cultural factors that can be used to produce culturally appropriate responses to encourage the group to abandon open defecation.

  11. Re-discovering… The 7 S findings acting as barriers to abandoning open defecation • Shame - defecation as a private practice • Social status - only the rich should own latrines • Sharing - Obligation to hosts • Superstition - fear of being possessed • Social pressure • Sacred - Ancestral practices • Smell - offensive and off-putting

  12. Re-engineering….Improving sanitation programming • Understanding the local context before the start • Adapting triggers to suit local contexts • Broad stakeholder involvement • Skilful and measured facilitation

  13. Our call this afternoon… • WaterAid – Unicef Partnership in Nigeria • The leadership of the Federal Government of Nigeria • The Regional Learning Center in West Africa • Spreading like an epidemic • Together, let’s make it happen…

  14. Thank you for your attentionIdrissa Doucoureidrissadoucoure@wateraid.org

More Related