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1. ADRP 2009: SNBTS 1 Short Term Deferral -Long term Effect!
2. ADRP 2009: SNBTS 2 The Virtual Moira Carter
3. ADRP 2009: SNBTS 3 Short Term Deferrals – Long Term Impact on Donor Base This presentation will aim to explore how true this statement is
Consider what influences our deferral rates
Present Research findings on the impacts of Donor deferrals
Consider whether it is possible to refuse a gift well?
Explore options for intervention to minimise the long-term impacts
Inspire you to think about how you can minimise these impacts on Blood Donors and your Blood Centre
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5. ADRP 2009: SNBTS 5 Impacts of Increased Deferral Reduced Donor Availability
Reduced Collection Program Reliability
Reduction in available Supply
Reduced Operational Productivity & Efficiency
By summer 2007 SNBTS were experiencing difficulties in maintaining the 5 day minimum target blood stock levels
Frequent need to restrict issues of O negative despite achieving>12% of total collection as O neg
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7. ADRP 2009: SNBTS 7 Impact of Exclusion of Previously Transfused Donors (vCJD risk reduction measure April 2004)
8. ADRP 2009: SNBTS 8 Deferral Rates: Trends post Blood Safety & Quality Regulations
9. ADRP 2009: SNBTS 9 What Affects Deferral Rate? Method of Donor Selection
Detailed Tick Boxes rather than list of exclusions
Confidential Personal Donor Interviews for New & Returning Donors
Touchscreen/Online technology
Stringency of the Selection Criteria
Exclusion of Previously Transfused Donors
Blood Safety & Quality Regulations/ FDA criteria
Evidenced based selection criteria
Quality of Staff training in donor Selection
Regional variations in practice
Historical differences in operational practice
Different staff groups making deferral decisions
Donor Population
Donor Lifestyle Choices
Donor Demographics
Health and deprivation indexes
10. ADRP 2009: SNBTS 10 Where/When are Donors Deferred ?
11. ADRP 2009: SNBTS 11 Donor Or Patient Safety: Review of Donor Health Check Questionnaire
12. ADRP 2009: SNBTS 12 Benchmarking Deferrals SNBTS measure Donor Exclusions at Sessions
When Comparing Data with other services we need to make sure that we are measuring like for like
Need to consider differences in Data Capture and Process
13. ADRP 2009: SNBTS 13 Is it Possible to Refuse a Gift Well? Qualitative Research Qualitative Research: Caffrey Consultants
Conducted July 2007
The objectives of the research were:
1. To establish the reasons why temporarily deferred donors do not return to give blood
2. To gauge how deferred donors felt their deferral was handled and to establish degree of rejection, if any, they experienced
3. To investigate any differences between how longer term and shorter term donors respond to deferral
4. To establish which incentives/triggers would entice donors to attempt to give blood again – specifically to test a range of propositions
14. ADRP 2009: SNBTS 14 Method and Sample Sample identified and sourced by SNBTS
20 in depth interviews were recruited by SNBTS
4 no-shows
3 replaced
Currently deferred donors most difficult to replace like for like
Total of 19 in depth interviews achieved
Caffrey Consultants conducted the 45 minute long interviews
15. ADRP 2009: SNBTS 15 Results: Deferral Experience: The Deferral Event SNBTS staff well regarded
Very few criticisms of the manner in which deferrals were handled
SNBTS staff were repeatedly referred to in exceptionally positive light
At a top line level deferrals handled in a consistent manner:
Staff described as professional, friendly, reassuring
Deferral often described as delivered in a factual, matter of fact, or professional manner
Evidence of some deferrals being offered a leaflet
Recall of dietary advice in Hb leaflet
16. ADRP 2009: SNBTS 16 The Deferral Event : One or two criticisms Most common shortcoming is that SNBTS did not make clear to donor when they could return
Doubt ?assumptions that may not be correct
Can cause confusion
Particularly amongst repeat Hb cases who assume 12 months
Also for short term deferrals – e.g. ‘come back when you feel better’
Some concern expressed over how obvious it was that donor was being deferred
Particularly New donors – this may just be a perception
17. ADRP 2009: SNBTS 17 Post deferral emotions? Generally a mostly rational reaction to being deferred
No great feeling of rejection
Disappointment prevails Anger, annoyance and irritation more common amongst Regular donors
Particularly for Hb deferrals where EU regulations / changes were cited
Seen as something that is impeding the donor and is very de-motivating
2 regular donors (males) ‘failed’ the Hb test due to EU regulations and both questioned whether they would ever be able to give blood again
18. ADRP 2009: SNBTS 18 Post deferral: Not top of mind for long Very little navel gazing about deferral
At most thought about for the rest of the day
Reminded when encounter SNBTS advertising or media coverage of blood shortage
At these times annoyance at being deferred can emerge amongst some donors e.g. O negative blood type donors who are aware of the utility of their blood
Most common mind-set is to wait to hear from SNBTS re: a return date
These donors did not recognise being called to donate as signalling the end of their deferral period
Need to be explicit
19. ADRP 2009: SNBTS 19 The deferral visit: Some lack of understanding Depth of understanding around reason for deferral differed depending on donor previous experiences
Uncertainty over whether deferral was due to risk to donor’s or patient’s health
Second time Hb deferrals may benefit from more time from SNBTS staff to explain why this has happened again
20. ADRP 2009: SNBTS 20 Why did some donors tell us they had not returned?
21. ADRP 2009: SNBTS 21 How deferral length can influence returning For some the issue is not whether they return but WHEN they return and how to get them to return sooner to maximise donations
This is most acute in short deferrals (1 day – c 4 weeks)
Key to an early return is to: Make a Date
Try to arrange next visit within the current cycle where possible
Encourage donor to share the view that the deferral is short term
That deferral is a brief separation and not Divorce!
Deferral periods also need to be reinforced at each communication to heighten awareness of return date
22. ADRP 2009: SNBTS 22 Donor typologies: Three Key Cohorts
23. ADRP 2009: SNBTS 23 How emotional impact of deferral can affect returning
24. ADRP 2009: SNBTS 24 How emotional impact of deferral can affect returning
25. ADRP 2009: SNBTS 25 Qualitative Research: Conclusions New donors seem most at risk of not returning. Greatest need to be made to feel special
Regular passive donors may return but could be encouraged to return sooner by demonstrating where opportunities exist and encouraging to seek opportunities to donate
Regular active donors likely to return relatively quickly after deferral period if they know when to come back
Short term deferrals would benefit greatly from an appointment being made on the day of the deferral where practical
Long term deferrals do not need constant reminders, only at critical points
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28. ADRP 2009: SNBTS 28 Revise Donor Selection Criteria
Improve Training on Donor Selection Criteria
Improve monitoring system and conduct trend analysis
Implement ‘Sample Only Donation’ and accreditation of Deferred New Donors to reduce impact of deferral and promote ‘Club Membership’
Develop Welcome Pack with Temp Membership Card for On Session Use
Develop Specific Deferred New Donor letters to accompany Donor Card
Extend range of materials for Deferred Donors on Session
Possible Interventions
29. ADRP 2009: SNBTS 29 Possible Interventions Clearly Identify the date the donor can next donate and identify the next donation opportunity. Provide Donor with written confirmation on day
Develop Intervention Models For New and Regular Donor who have been Deferred
Conduct Further Research on the Characteristics of Regular Passive Donors
Develop an end of deferral mailing or tele-recruitment strategy
30. ADRP 2009: SNBTS 30 End of Deferral Mail shot: Pilot Why did we do it?
Research indicated donors were unclear on when to return
Routine Donor Call up did not seem to trigger return
Therefore, needed to send clear signal
How did we do it?
Limitations of current IT system did not permit automation
Manual system required to record deferral end date
What Did we do?
Targeted mailing for next session post deferral end date
Generic letter reminding donor to return with session details
31. ADRP 2009: SNBTS 31 End of Deferral Mail shot: Pilot: Results
32. ADRP 2009: SNBTS 32 End of Deferral Mail shot Pilot: Next Steps
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41. ADRP 2009: SNBTS 41 Other Initiatives Launched major marketing strategy to reverse the decline in blood donors and prepare for vCJD test
Revised Donor Selection at UK Level
High Blood Pressure Medication
Removed Upper Age limit for regular Donors
Accept non insulin dependent diabetics
Implementation of Capillary Hemocue to improve accuracy of Hb screening
Revise donor selection methods for lapsed donors returning after more than two years
Implemented national training for all donor selection staff
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43. ADRP 2009: SNBTS 43 Where are we now?
44. ADRP 2009: SNBTS 44 Where are we now?
45. ADRP 2009: SNBTS 45 Where are we now?
46. ADRP 2009: SNBTS 46 Your Action Plan
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