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Water Cycle. By: Mr. Danny. The Driving force of the Water Cycle. Lake Erie has a huge role on the Water Cycle. THE WATER CYCLE. 3. Water vapour condenses to form clouds. 2. 4. Rain water falls to form rivers. 3. 4. 2. Water vapour is carried up into the air. 5.
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THE WATER CYCLE 3. Water vapour condenses to form clouds 2 4. Rain water falls to form rivers. 3 4 2. Water vapour is carried up into the air. 5 5. Rivers flow into the sea 1 1. Water evaporates
Accumulation 97% of water is ocean Salt Water 3% Fresh water Glaciers, Ground water, Lakes, Swamps Rivers
Evaporation • Heat energy from the sun causes water in puddles, streams, rivers, seas or lakes to change from a liquid to a water vapor. • This is called evaporation. • The vapor rises into the air and collects in clouds.
Condensation • Water vapor collects in clouds. As the clouds cool the water vapor condenses into water drops. • This is called condensation. • These drops fall to the earth as rain, snow or hail.
Cirrus Composed of Ice= Pleasant Weather
Stratus Lower part of sky= light rain
Cumulus Can signal= Violent Weather
Precipitation • Water falls to the earth from clouds. Mainly as rain, but sometimes as snow and hail. • This is called precipitation.
Transpiration • Transpiration is the process by which plants lose water out of their leaves. • Transpiration gives evaporation a bit of a hand in getting the water vapor back up into the air. See Lab
Subsurface Runoff • How the water infiltrates (soaks) into the earth… • Will water go through a rock? • Will water go through sand?
Surface Runoff • is the water flow which occurs when soil is infiltrated to full capacity and excess water, from rain, snowmelt, or other sources flows over the land.
The Water Cycle Review • Your job is to go through 6 different water cycle sites. /teachers/adanny • Interact with the sites. Play around • Take notes / Take quizzes • Prepare for discussion on the top and worst sites that you went to. • Write down any interesting info that you find and then prepare your notes into VB questions.