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Government and Society. Section 2, Chapter 11. 1. 7094. Bacich, Kate McKenna. 6. 2. 6865. Bain, Corinne Elke. 6. 3. 6866. Balen, Jakob Karl. 6. 4. 6868. Bell, Derek Ryan. 6. 5. 6955. Bryan, Katherine Morgan. 6. Roman Government. 6. 6874. Carella, Michael Alessio. 6. 7.
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Government and Society Section 2, Chapter 11
1 7094 Bacich, Kate McKenna 6 2 6865 Bain, Corinne Elke 6 3 6866 Balen, Jakob Karl 6 4 6868 Bell, Derek Ryan 6 5 6955 Bryan, Katherine Morgan 6 Roman Government 6 6874 Carella, Michael Alessio 6 7 7204 Choi, Casey S 6 8 7112 Coffey, McKenna Ashleigh 6 9 7113 Cohen, Melina Thea 6 10 6879 Craven, Isabella Cappelli 6 11 7023 Cummings-Kwon, Tyler Nicholas 6 12 6960 Drandell, Adam Judson 6 In the 400s BC, the patricians created offices that only plebeians could fill Over a very long time, distinctions between the two groups faded A “tripartite” government was developed 13 6885 Enomoto, Kara Joy 6 14 6897 Heimdahl, Christopher David 6 15 7138 Hugener, Paden Matthew 6 16 7139 Humphrey, Jessica Ellen 6 17 6901 Kelleher, Daniel Timothy 6 18 7145 Kelley, Cody Allen 6 19 7148 Koke, Tyler James 6 20 7045 Lee, Kyuyoung 6 21 7051 Massey, Carolyn MacArthur 6 22 7052 Mathews, Connor Alan 6 23 7354 McColgan, Luke Michael 6 24 7326 Mejia, Jessica 6 25 6917 Neumann, Christoph Hans 6 26 6920 Olivares, Clare Johnston 6 27 7332 Phillips, Kristopher Ross 6 28 7083 Tartaglini, Jacob Michael 6 29 6944 Weatherly, Sean William 6 30 7185 White, Alexander Arthur 6 31 7089 Winett, Adam Justin 6
Magistrates These were elected officials The two most powerful were the “consuls” They ran the city and lead the army Other magistrates served under the consuls
The Senate This was a council made up of wealthy citizens The 300 senators held their office for life They advised the magistrates Consuls became senators after their terms were completed
In time, both plebeians and patricians were in the senate The senate became more powerful as time passed By 200 BC, the senate had great influence in Rome’s government
Assemblies and Tribunes These protected the common people and made up of both plebeians and patricians The assemblies’ primary job was to elect the magistrates The tribunes had the ability to veto (forbid) actions by other officials
Civic Duty The success of the government depended upon people’s participation Elections were complicated Officials were respected and admired for their service
Checks and Balances These keep one part of the government from becoming too strong This made Rome’s government more complicated Despite periodic quarrels, it was a strong and efficient government
Written Laws Keep Order At first, laws weren’t written down Only the patricians knew them The plebeians didn’t like this Rome’s first written law code was produced in 450 BC on 12 bronze tables These were displayed in the Forum