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AP Human Geography Week #25. Winter 2013. AP Human Geography 3/3/14 http://mrmilewski.com. OBJECTIVE: Examine the imprint of agriculture on land use. APHugV.C.1 I. Journal#79 pt.A -Watch the following: - US has zero options in Ukraine II. Journal#79 pt.B
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AP Human Geography Week #25 Winter 2013
AP Human Geography 3/3/14http://mrmilewski.com • OBJECTIVE: Examine the imprint of agriculture on land use. APHugV.C.1 • I. Journal#79 pt.A -Watch the following: -US has zero options in Ukraine • II. Journal#79 pt.B -notes on agricultural land use • Homework: Read p.365-367 • Notice: 72 Days until the AP Test May 13th
This Week • Tomorrow: ACT & PLAN Test. No school for 9th & 12th grades • Wednesday & Thursday: Testing for juniors. Delayed start for 9th, 10th, & 12th grades. School starts at 11:45AM (bus at 11:15)
What Imprint Does Agriculture Make on the Cultural Landscape? Cadastral systems • Township and Range System (rectangular survey system): Based on a grid system that creates 1-square-mile sections • Metes and Bounds Survey: Uses natural features to demarcate irregular parcels of land • Long-lot Survey System: Divides land into narrow parcels stretching back from rivers, roads, or canals
Metes and Bounds Survey • Example of how it would apply to farmland surrounding a river http://www.fairview-industries.com/gismodule/PartOneMetes&Bound.html
Long-lot Survey • In this example the lots all have access to the central road http://www.geo.msu.edu/geogmich/long_lots.html
Property Inheritance • All land is passed on to the eldest son • -Called Primogeniture (Germanic system) • -Parcels tend to be larger and farmers work a single plot • -Seen today in Northern Europe and the areas that were colonized by Northern European countries (the Americas, S. Africa, Australia and NZ)
Property Inheritance 2. Land is divided among heirs -Considerable fragmentation over time -Seen today throughout much of Asia, Africa and Southern Europe and most of the allotted Indian reservations in the US -Land reform initiatives have consolidated landholdings in some places, but fragmentation is still common worldwide
Dispersed Settlements • Land is intensely cultivated by machine, not by hand • Typically found in the United States Midwest • Isolated from neighbors as opposed to living side by side
Nucleated (or Clustered) Settlements • Land is intensely cultivated by people and animals • Number of families living in close proximity with fields surrounding houses and farm buildings • Most prevalent rural residential pattern in agricultural areas
Functional Differentiation • A stilt village in the Mekong Basin of Cambodia
Grain storage containers in the Midwest US, Senegal, and Northern Portugal • (clockwise from top left)
Kraals for protection of livestock within the circular village
AP Human Geography 3/4/14http://mrmilewski.com • ACT Test Day: Juniors must demonstrate mastery of their entire school career! • Notice: 71 Days until the AP Test May 13th
AP Human Geography 3/5/14http://mrmilewski.com • OBJECTIVE: Begin review for the second trimester Final Exam. ½ day of school. Work Keys testing in the morning. • I. Attendance & Administrative Stuff • Notice: 70 Days until the AP Test May 13th
AP Human Geography 3/6/14http://mrmilewski.com • OBJECTIVE: Review for the second trimester Final Exam ½ Day of school. MME testing in the morning. • I. Attendance & Administrative Stuff • II. Review for Final Exams • Notice: 69 Days until the AP Test May 13th
AP Human Geography 3/7/14http://mrmilewski.com • OBJECTIVE: Examine the modern meat packing industry. APHugV.A.4 • I. Attendance • II. Journal#80 Frontline: Modern Meat -Watch the film about meat packing and take notes. • Homework: Read p.367-370 • Notice: Journals#73-81 Due Tuesday March 11th • Notice: 68 Days until the AP Test May 13th