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Brian McInerney Hydrologist National Weather Service Hydrologic Outlook April 2006. Hydrologic Outlook. Temperature. March Salt Lake City Temperature Departure from Normal. March 1983. March 2006. 0.1 degrees cooler than average. 1.0 degrees warmer than average.
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Brian McInerneyHydrologistNational Weather ServiceHydrologic OutlookApril 2006
Hydrologic Outlook • Temperature
March Salt Lake City Temperature Departure from Normal March 1983 March 2006 0.1 degrees cooler than average 1.0 degrees warmer than average
April Salt Lake City Temperature Departure from Normal April 1983 April 2006 3.3 degrees cooler than average 3.3 degrees warmer than average
May Salt Lake City Temperature Departure from Normal May 1983 May 2006 ? 6.7 degrees warmer than average 7.25 degrees cooler than average
Hydrologic Outlook • Precipitation
Utah and neighboring statesSeasonal Precipitation2006 Water Year
Hydrologic Outlook • Snowpack
Hydrologic Outlook • Water Supply
Forecasted Utah Spring Snowmelt Runoff Volumes April 1st 2006 April Through July Volume Forecast Percent of 30 Year Average Flows Utah Area River Basins Much Above Normal Above Normal Normal Below Normal Much Below Normal
Forecasted Utah Spring Snowmelt Runoff Volume City Creek 178% Emigration Ck. Dell Fk. 122% 126% Parleys Creek April 1st, 2006 April Through July Volume Forecast Percent of 30 Year Average Flows Six Creeks River Basin 150% Mill Creek 129% Jordan River Big Cottonwood Creek 129% Little Cottonwood Creek 138%
Hydrologic Outlook • Flood Potential
Increased Flood Potential Cache Valley City Creek Emigration Creek Jordan River
Hydrologic Outlook • City Creek Peak Flow Forecast is a result of this year’s snowpack coupled with a past year’s climate • What if we took today’s snowpack and added on 1983’s climate? • The NWS Peak flow model would give us the following flow
Hydrologic Outlook2006 City Canyon Snow vs. City Creek climate of 1983Current Flood Flow at 210 cfs
Hydrologic Outlook2006 City Canyon Snow vs. City Creek climate of 1984Current Flood Flow at 210 cfs
Hydrologic Outlook2006 City Canyon Snow vs. City Creek climate of 1986Current Flood Flow at 210 cfs
Hydrologic Outlook2006 City Canyon Snow vs. City Creek climate of 1995Current Flood Flow at 210 cfs
Hydrologic Outlook2006 City Canyon Snow vs. City Creek climate of 1997Current Flood Flow at 210 cfs
Hydrologic Outlook • Peak Flow Forecast
Hydrologic Outlook • Short Term Forecast
Hydrologic OutlookShort Term Forecast • Temperature through April 27th, 2006 • Gradually increasing temps through Sunday with a chance of rainfall • Cooling through Monday • Precipitation through April 20th, 2006 • Near normal throughout mid-month Click for current weather forecast
Hydrologic Outlook • Long Range Forecast
Spring Climate • Spring climate will dictate runoff scenario • Soil moisture is near saturation in the north • This allows a great runoff efficiency • Cool wet spring will enhance runoff efficiency and heighten flood potential • Length of melt window is shortened • More water into streams and reservoirs • Analogy of a wet sponge • Warmer drier spring will reduce water volume and lessen flood potential • Lengthen window of melt • Earlier melt, means more evaporation, infiltration and sublimation • Less efficient melt process • We are running out of time for this scenario
Forecast UpdatesContact the National Weather Service Forecast Center (Weather Info) • Forecast Services • Flood Forecasts, Advisories, Watches, and Warnings • Weather Forecasts • Radar, satellite, weather station data • Observed conditions • Climate data • Contact • Larry Dunn • Meteorologist in Charge • 801-524-4377 • Brian McInerney • Hydrologist • 801-971-2033 http://www.weather.gov/
Forecast UpdatesContact the CBRFC (Colorado Basin River Forecast Center) • Forecast Services • Up to the minute forecast updates • Hourly, daily, and monthly time scales • Reservoir inflow • Peak flow forecasts • Contact • Michelle Schmidt • Hydrologist in Charge • 801-524-5130 • Steve Shumate • Development and Operational Hydrologist • 801-524-5130 www.cbrfc.noaa.gov
Contact Information Additional Information Contact Brian McInerney Hydrologist National Weather Service 801-971-2033 c brian.mcinerney@noaa.gov