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Abstinence-ONLY

Abstinence-ONLY. Abstinence-only education is a valued based pedagogy Teaches sexual activity outside of marriage is harmful Prohibition on discussing contraceptive or safe sex practices. Abstinence Advocates. Sex before marriage is inappropriate and immoral

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Abstinence-ONLY

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  1. Abstinence-ONLY • Abstinence-only education is a valued based pedagogy • Teaches sexual activity outside of marriage is harmful • Prohibition on discussing contraceptive or safe sex practices

  2. Abstinence Advocates • Sex before marriage is inappropriate and immoral • Abstinence is only 100% effective method to prevent pregnancy and STIs • Information about sex, contraception and HIV can encourage early sexual activity • Traditional values and religious faith , consistent with abstinence message, have positive effects

  3. Heterosexism Only 6 states allow same-sex marriage What message does this send to youth who identify as LGBTQ?

  4. Comprehensive Education Advocates • Encourage abstinence but inform participants about STI and HIV prevention • Respects the diversity of values and beliefs represented in the community • Complimentary to the sexuality education child receives from caregiver or family

  5. Changed Values • The media portrays highly sexualized images and contain sexual innuendos more so now than in the past • Increased pressure for both young males and females to be sexually active • Decreased fear of AIDS/HIV leading to less use of condoms or contraceptives • Unmarried parenthood less stigmatized than in the past among both teens and adults • Cohabitation before marriage increasingly common • More women continuing education and joining the workforce • People are getting married at an older age

  6. 87% of American public support strengthening a culture of personal responsibility regarding sex, getting pregnant, and bringing children into the world.

  7. Latino/Hispanic Values • Two-thirds of Latino teens are the children of immigrants • Family and children are a blessing in many Latino cultures • Hispanics are a diverse group and this diversity extends to the family unit. • varying levels of acculturation for children of immigrants and their parents need to be addressed

  8. The Web of Oppression • Title X at risk to lose fundingwith proposed budget cuts • Sexism: Viewed as an attack against women because this cut will mainly affect the poor and women of color • Classism: Programs serve mainly low income neighborhoods and clients

  9. Movements • Civil Liberties & Public Policy program (CLPP). Hampshire College • Teens to Legislators: Safeguard Policies and Services that Protect Youth • Birds and Bees Text Line, funded by the state of North Carolina • California-based ISIS Inc. (Internet Sexuality Information Services)

  10. Recommendations -Teen pregnancy and sexual education curriculum directly affect youth. Instead of being their voice let them use their own voice! -Educates and empowers youth to make informed choices -Raises their awareness about the structural and social that narrow the possibilities for so many youth. “From solving youth problems to problem solving youth”

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