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WWI Propaganda Posters. Primary Sources in the Classroom. What is the purpose of a Propaganda Poster?. It is information that is spoken or written in a way that convinces people into believing something or taking action
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WWI Propaganda Posters Primary Sources in the Classroom
What is the purpose of a Propaganda Poster? • It is information that is spoken or written in a way that convinces people into believing something or taking action • Each of the nations which participated in World War One from 1914-18 used propaganda posters not only as a means of justifying involvement to their own populace, but also as a means of procuring men, money and resources to sustain the military campaign. • (http://www.firstworldwar.com/posters/index.htm)
History of the Propaganda Poster • There was a new idea to use posters instead of handbills • At the beginning of the war, the posters contained mostly text • By the end of the war, they were using graphic paintings designed by artists
WWI Poster Themes- Enlist! • Encouraging citizens to enlist in the military • Great use of emotional images to encourage enlistments
WWI Poster Themes- Conserve! • Citizens were encouraged to save products to help the war effort • They were asked to save food and reuse items • The focus was on helping the men on the front!
WWI Poster Themes- Raise Money! • Civilians were encouraged to buy war bonds to support the war • Individuals could loan money to the US government • In return, the government would return the money with interest
WWI Poster Themes- Promote Patriotism • US wanted to improve morale at home & on the front line • Promotes strength in the ranks at home • This empowers the people at home • They can help their men on the front lines!
WWI Poster Activity • Each team will get a WWI poster • Observe the poster using the observation worksheet • Each team will analyze the posters for themes
Create Your Own Propaganda Poster • Create your own poster • Use one of the major themes from the WWI posters WWI Themes 1. Buying War Bonds 2. Patriotism 3. Conserve Goods 4. Enlist