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Spanish for Beginners I. Basic Sounds. Most vowel and consonants sounds are alike. El abecedario…alfabeto (alphabet).
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Basic Sounds Most vowel and consonants sounds are alike
El abecedario…alfabeto (alphabet) The Spanish alphabet is composed on 29 letters. The same 26 letters as in the English alphabet, plus“ ñ”, “ll” and “ch”. Learning to read Spanish is directly related to pronouncing the letters of the alphabet.
El abecedario… el alfabeto a b c ch d e f g h I j k l ll m n ñ o p q r rr s t u v w x y z Yo sé el alfabeto … Olé
Special Sounds and Vowels There are many sounds that are alike in English as in Spanish, only seven consonant and five vowel sounds are different. Spanish is pronounced exactly as it is written. It is very important that you pronounce all the vowels and consonants.
Always pronounce vowels. Sometimes vowels have an accent mark. This written mark indicates that there is a stronger sound on that vowel. For example: café, papá, adiós, lápiz, México.
U and A together ua (wah) agua(ah-gwah) (water) 2- U and E together ue (weh) bueno(bweh-noh) (good) Special CombinationsOne quick sound
3- I and E together ie(ieh) hielo(ieh-loh) (ice) Viernes(biehr-ness) 4- E and I together ei (ehee) seis(seh-eess) (six) Special Combinations
We will explore!!!! How much do we already know!!!! Or How much can we learn / review today?
Vocabulary you might know! ¿Cómo se llama? Koh-moh / seh / yah-mah? What is your name?
Vocabulary you might know! ¿Cómo se llama? Koh-moh / seh / yah-mah? Me llamo José Meh / yah-moh / José My name is …
Try to guess the meaning!! Mamá ¿Cómo se llama su mamá? Mi mamá se llama Maty
Try to guess the meaning!! Amigo ¿Cómo se llama su amigo? Mi amigo se llama Kevin
Do you speak English? ¿Habla inglés? (ah-blah / een-glehs)
Do you speak Spanish? ¿Habla español? (ah-blah / ehs-pah-nyohl)
I don’t understand No comprendo (noh kohm-prehn-doe) • No comprendo español… • No comprendo inglés (noh kohm-prehn-doe)
I speak Yo hablo ( yoh / ah-bloh) Yo hablo inglés Yo hablo español Yo no hablo español
Slowly… speak slowly Despacio (dehs-pah-seeoh) Despacio por favor (dehs-pah-seeoh/ porh / fah-borh))
Repeat, please! Repita (reh-peeh-tah) Repita por favor (reh-peeh-tah porh-fah-borh)
Thank you Gracias (grah-see-ahs) De nada (deh – nah-dah)
May I help you? ¿Puedo ayudarlo? (poo-eh-doh / ah-yoo-dar-loh)
Do you need help? ¿Necesita ayuda? (neh-seh-see-tah / ah-yoo-dah) I need help! Necesito ayuda (neh-seh-see-toh / ah-yoo-dah)
again Otra vez (oh-trah / behs) What? ¿Qué? (keh?)
Just a minute Un momento, por favor (oon-moh-mehn-toh / porh / fah-borh)
Greetings Please repeat aloud and practice a lot, if you don’t pronounce it correctly or if you don’t know the meaning of an expression, don’t be intimidated by it and keep trying… It has been said that to learn a foreign language you have to make at least 10,000 mistakes… so let’s start!!!
Write and translate these greetings Buenos dias Buenas tardes Buenas Noches
¿Cómo estás? ¿Cómo está usted? ¿Qué tal? ¿ Qué pasa?
FAREWELLS Despedidas Des-peh-dee-dahs These expressions are as important as greetings. You might know more than what you think HBO uses a lot of them!!
Actividad: The best response in Spanish for each of these expressions is… 5- ¡Buenas tardes!
Numbers Ready to count!
Colores Spanish love colors!! Have a great time and practice these colors a lot Visit this weekend the WordFest at the Belvedere Front Park
roh -hoh Rojo red
ah-mah-ree-ioh amarillo yellow
ah-zool Azul
neh-groe Negro black
blanc-koh Blanco white
moh-rah-doe Morado purple
ros-sah-doe Rosado pink
bear-deh Verde green