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Explore the First Ten Amendments which encompass fundamental rights such as freedom of speech, religion, and more. Learn about protections against unlawful search, right to a fair trial, and limits on punishment. Understand the balance of power between the states and the federal government.
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The bill of rights The First Ten Amendments
First amendment • Guarantees freedom of religion, speech, press, assembly, and petition.
Second amendment • Gives the right to bear arms.
Third amendment • No quartering of soldiers in private homes.
Fourth amendment • Bans illegal search and seizure.
Fifth amendment • Ensures legal protections and prohibits double jeopardy and forced testimony against oneself.
Sixth amendment • Gives rights to a lawyer, speedy trial, and a jury in criminal cases.
Seventh amendment • Gives rights to a jury trial in civil cases (lawsuits)
Eighth amendment • Outlaws cruel and unusual punishments and excessive fines (bail)
Ninth amendment • Protects rights not listed in other amendments.
Tenth amendment • Grants powers not in the Constitution to the states.