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Indigenous Peoples. World Indigenous Tourism Forum Lucerne, Switzerland Friday, October 12, 2012. Indigenous Peoples. Original inhabitants of a region Shared ancestry Collective social organization Distinct language, culture, spiritual beliefs. Indigenous Peoples.
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Indigenous Peoples World Indigenous Tourism Forum Lucerne, Switzerland Friday, October 12, 2012
Indigenous Peoples • Original inhabitants of a region • Shared ancestry • Collective social organization • Distinct language, culture, spiritual beliefs
Indigenous Peoples • Inhabit ancestral lands and territories • Intimate knowledge of natural world • Minority population in a colonized state (or not) • Majority population with tribal sub-groups
Indigenous Peoples and Diversity • More than 370 million Indigenous people • Spread across 70 countries
Indigenous Peoples and Diversity • Indigenous peoples are 5% of the world population • They represent 80% of the world’s cultural diversity
Indigenous Peoples and Diversity • Indigenous peoples occupy 20% of the world’s land surface • Their ancestral lands contain 80% of the worlds biodiversity
Indigenous Peoples and Diversity • Indigenous peoples are the creators and conservers of biodiversity • The world’s remaining forests or 200 global eco-regions with the highest biodiversity are linked with surviving Indigenous groups in the Americas, Africa, Asia, and OceaniaIndigenous Peoples Diversity Network, 1997
Indigenous Peoples Are: • An integral part of Mother Earth’s web of life • As with Mother Earth, in frequent distress today • Vulnerable to external disturbances
Indigenous Peoples Are: • Suffering loss of language and culture • Most often marginalized and oppressed • Losing ancestral lands and territories • Assimilating into dominant cultures