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Energy Resources. Earth Sci Ch. 26 The Amazing Mr. Batts. Traditional sources of Energy. Wood-fuel for heating and cooking Field crops and fecal material are also burned. Fossil Fuels. Energy sources that formed over geologic time (millions of years)
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EnergyResources Earth Sci Ch. 26 The Amazing Mr. Batts
Traditional sources of Energy • Wood-fuel for heating and cooking • Field crops and fecal material are also burned.
Fossil Fuels • Energy sources that formed over geologic time (millions of years) • From decomposition and compression of organic matter • Ex= coal, oil, natural gas, petroleum
How oil forms • Ocean Odyssey - Oil [www.keepvid.com].mp4
Hydroelectic Power - How it Works [www.keepvid.com].mp4 • Geothermal Energy Process [www.keepvid.com].mp4
Solar • Advantages: • Will last forever • Free • No pollution • Disadvantages: • Can’t use at night, unless use batteries • Solar panels and installation are expensive
Hydroelectric power • Advantages: • Neverending supply • Nonpolluting • Disadvantages: • Must be located near a river • Can flood large areas • Alters ecosystems
Geothermal Energy • Advantages: • Abundant and reliable • Disadvantages: • When tapped, cooler water takes its place • Has minerals that can clog pipes
Wind Energy • Advantages: • Unlimited energy source • Wind farms can be built quickly • Nonpolluting, don’t need water • Disadvantages: • Not steady winds in all areas • Not attractive
Nuclear Energy • Advantages: • Don’t produce CO2 (clean energy) • Little Uranium makes lots of energy • Disadvantages: • Risk of nuclear accident • High costs to built and operate
Japan videos • YouTube - Caught on Tape: Tsunami hits Japan port town • YouTube - Scary footage: Tsunami waves raging, buildings burn after 8.9 Japan earthquake
Biomass • Advantages: • Usually easy to find • Can use trees, grass, animal wastes • Disadvantages: • Produces CO2 and particulates (smoke, ash)
How can we use energy more efficiently? • (student response) • Cars, at home, at school, electricity, appliances, carpooling, insulation,
Human impacts • Ozone hole- CFCs • Global warming • Acid rain (pH less than 5.0; sulfur dioxides and nitrogen oxides
Water Usage in the US • 41% Agriculture • 38% Power plant cooling • 11% Industry • 10% Public
References • http://www.blogcdn.com/www.autoblog.com/media/2006/03/Cow-Dung-resized.jpg • http://www.pewclimate.org/docUploads/images/burning%20wood.jpg • http://c2431622.cdn.cloudfiles.rackspacecloud.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/09/sun_cme.jpg • http://jonathanhaynes.com/windmill2.jpg • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0kHRbns-8so • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cEL7yc8R42k • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rfUQy86ZMpQ • http://worldclimateissues.files.wordpress.com/2010/01/solar-panels-roof1.jpg • http://kivafellows.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/paute1.jpg