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Inception Workshop Area-Wide Integrated Pest Management of Fruit Fly in South and Southeast Asian Countries AIT, Thailand, 01-03 September 2010. The Cambodian National IPM Programme. Chou Cheythyrith , Heng Chhun Hy. Content. Part I : General Information
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Inception Workshop Area-Wide Integrated Pest Management of Fruit Fly in South and Southeast Asian Countries AIT, Thailand, 01-03 September 2010 The Cambodian National IPM Programme Chou Cheythyrith, Heng Chhun Hy
Content Part I : General Information Part II: Melon Fly and Fruit Fly Part III: Future Activities
Part I General Information
General County Information • Population: 15 million • Rural Population: 82% • Agric. contribute about 33.5% of the GDP and agriculture grow is about 5.7% in 2009 • Crop production was 52.9% of the total contribution.
Part II Melon Fly and Fruit Fly
Melon Fly (Bactrocera cucurbitae)
Fruit Fly Bactrocera dorsalis
Fruit Flies in Takeo and Kompot Province 1- B. dorsalis 2- B. correcta 3- B. cucurbitae 4- B. tau 5- B. caudata 6-Dacus logicornis 7- B. dorsalis complect 8- B. tubercolata
Management and Control, Melon Fly • Monitoring and Sanitizing vegetable fields • Covering the fruit with Papers (bitter gourd). • Using trap • Spraying pesticides: In bitter gourd production, farmers mixed pesticide 4-6 kinds applied more then 10 times per crop cycle for controlling the Melon Fly.
Management and Control Fruit Fly • Monitoring and Sanitizing Field • Covering the fruit with plastics and/or papers • Using trap • Spraying pesticides: Farmers who grow Mango and Jujube in big farm used pesticide for control Fruit Fly that seriously effect to human, animal and environment
Part III Priority Activities for the Future
Priority activities • Conduct baseline surveys on Fruit Fly surveillance in some main fruit and vegetables production provinces • Collaborate with international experts on mealybug to find out methodology to manage and control the Fruit Fly and Melon Fly. • Set up participatory researches for finding out the better management and control fruit fly in Cambodia.
Priority activities • Develop the technical documents IPM on fruit fly and establish networks among Asian fruit fly professionals; • Organize training of trainer for IPM trainers • Train farmers through Farmer Field Schools on Melon/ Fruit Fly. • Enhance knowledge and experiences of participants in plant quarantine regulations