330 likes | 514 Views
Ancient Egypt . Lesson 3 Pages 141-150. dynasty. A series of rulers from the same family In Egypt 33 dynasties rules. dynasty. Example – Father – son – grandson all rule Ming Dynasty in China How will you remember this? Dy = die and then family takes over
E N D
Ancient Egypt Lesson 3 Pages 141-150
dynasty • A series of rulers from the same family • In Egypt 33 dynasties rules
dynasty • Example – • Father – son – grandson all rule • Ming Dynasty in China • How will you remember this? • Dy = die and then family takes over • Dynasty = destiny = must take over
Pharaoh • An Egyptian king • Believed to be the son of Re • Had total authority
Pharaoh • Example – King Tut • How will you remember this? • The pharaoh is fair to his people - NOT
Vizier • An advisor to the pharaoh • Carried the pharaoh’s decrees & everyday activities in the government
vizier • Example – the architect in the cartoon • How will you remember this? • Vizier is the advisor • Visual = see that its done
decrees • Commands given by the pharaoh
decrees • Example – chores you MUST do • How will you remember this? • Decrees = do it please • Decrees = demand • Decrees = declare
Hieroglyphics • Egyptian writing • Symbols stood for sound, words, ideas
Hieroglyphics • Example – • picture writing • Tomb walls • How will you remember this? • Hieroglyphics = pictures
scribes • People who wrote hieroglyphics • Also learned math to keep records & collect taxes
scribes • Example • Vizier writes for the pharaoh • How will you remember this? • A scribe scribbles
Papyrus • A paper like material • Used to keep records
papyrus • Example - scroll • How will you remember this? • Papyrus = paper
scroll • An Egyptian book • Many pieces of paper put together
scroll • Example • Santa’s list • How will you remember this? • A scroll rolls up
The Old Kingdom • Time when pyramids were built • Trade increased • “Age of Pyramids”
The Old Kingdom • Example • Great Pyramid, Step Pyramid • How will you remember this? • Pyramids are old
pyramids • Burial places for the dead
pyramids • Example • Great Pyramid • How will you remember this? • Graveyard, triangles
mummy • A preserved body wrapped in linen
mummy • Example – mummy X • The mummy movie showed Ramses • How will you remember this? • Movies • Mommies wrap up their kids
Imhotep • Architect • Built King Zoser’s Step Pyramid
Imhotep • Example • vizier • How will you remember this? Imhotep tried to top the previous builders Imhotep = home for the dead
tomb • Burial place for the dead
tomb • Example – King Tut’s tomb, Seti’s tomb • How will you remember this? • Tombs have a ton of riches
Great Pyramid • Biggest pyramid • Built for Khufu
Great Pyramid • Example • How will you remember this? • Great = best, biggest
labor tax • Required Egyptians to work for the government • Most worked building the pyramid
labor tax • Example • Builder, craft workers, artists • How will you remember this? • Labor = work • Taxes must be paid