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BRITANNIA RŌMĀNA

BRITANNIA RŌMĀNA. Dum C. Iūlius Caesar in Galliā pugnat, Britanniam bis intrāvit. In hāc pictūrā Caesar cum lēgātīs suīs stat. aspectus hodiernus lītoris Britannicī apud Deal. Annō 55 ante Christum nātum (diē 26 m ēnsis August ī ?) mīlitēs Rōmānī ad hoc lītus vēnērunt. `quī aquilam ferēbat’.

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BRITANNIA RŌMĀNA

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  1. BRITANNIA RŌMĀNA

  2. Dum C. Iūlius Caesar in Galliā pugnat, Britanniam bis intrāvit.

  3. In hāc pictūrā Caesar cum lēgātīs suīs stat

  4. aspectus hodiernus lītoris Britannicī apud Deal

  5. Annō 55 ante Christum nātum (diē 26 mēnsis Augustī?) mīlitēs Rōmānī ad hoc lītusvēnērunt

  6. `quī aquilam ferēbat’

  7. nostrīs mīlitibus cūnctantibus, maximē propter altitūdinem maris, quī X. [decimae] legiōnis aquilam ferēbat, obtestātus deōs ut ea rēs legiōnī fēlīciter ēvenīret, `desilīte’, inquit, `mīlitēs, nisi vultis aquilam hostibus prōdere; ego certē meum reī pūblicae atque imperātōrī officium praestiterō.’. Hoc cum magnā vōce dīxisset, sē ex nāvī proiēcit atque in hostēs aquilam ferre coepit. Tum nostrī cohortātī inter sē nē tantum dēdecus admitterētur, ūniversī ex nāvī desiluērunt. CAESARIS VERBA

  8. Annō dominī 43 Claudius imperātor mīlitēs Rōmānōs ad Britanniam mīsit

  9. Britannia prōvincia Rōmāna facta est

  10. Mox multī Britannī īrātī erant quod Rōmānī agrōs et bona rapiēbant, prōvinciae incolīs iūstitiam nōn dabant. Boudicca, rēgīna Icēnōrum, ultiōnem cupiēbat quod Rōmānī post mortem rēgis Icēnōrum Boudiccam ipsam verberāvērunt atque fīliās cōnstuprāvērunt.

  11. Annō dominī 61 prōpraetor Rōmānus, cuius nōmen erat Suetōnius Paulīnus, in parte occidentālī Britanniae īnsulam Monam oppugnābat

  12. Boudiccā duce Britannī rebellāvērunt. Camulodūnum colōniam Rōmānōrum veterānōrum delēvērunt, multōs trucīdāvērunt

  13. SuetōniusPaulīnus ā Monā ad partem orientālem Britanniae festīnāvit

  14. Ad Londīnium vēnit sed ibi mīlitēs Rōmānī multī nōn erant. oppidum relinquere cōnstituit

  15. Britannī Londīnium cremāvērunt, multōs Rōmānōs necāvērunt

  16. Haec sunt capita victimārum Rōmānārum nūper Londīnī inventa

  17. Suetōnius ad exercitum suum revēnit. Boudicca Suetōnium oppugnāvit sed Rōmānī vīcērunt. rēgīna sē venēnō necāvit.

  18. Haec est Boudiccae rēgīnae statua quam hodiē Londīnī vidēre potestis

  19. Rōmānī haec castra in līmitē septentriōnālī prōvinciae aedificāvērunt. nōmen erat Vindolanda

  20. Vindolandae a mīlitibus et mulieribus scrīptās multās epistolās invēnimus

  21. Haec sunt litterārum fōrmae in hīs epistolīs scrīptae

  22. Claudia Sevēra Lepidīnae suae salūtem. III (trēs) īdūs Septembrēs. soror ad diēm sollemnem nātālem meum rogō libenter faciās ut veniās ad nōs iūcundiōrem mihi diēm interventū tuō factūra s[i tū aderis]. Ceriālem tuum salūtā. Aelius meus tē et fīliolus salūtant. sperābō tē soror valē soror anima mea ut valeam kārissima et havē Sulpiciae Lepidīnae Ceriālis ā Claudiā Sevērā. Mulier praefectī castrōrum dē diē nātālī amīcae hanc epistolam recēpit

  23. Posteā Hadriānus imperātor mūrum longum, quod鬼佬長城vocārī potest, cōnstrūxit

  24. ARBEIA (id est `locus Arabōrum’) erat oppidum prope fīnem orientālem mūrī situm.

  25. Ibi mercātor Arabīcus monumentum posuit

  26. TO THE GODS OF THE UNDERWORLD - REGINA FREEDWOMAN AND SPOUSE OF BARATES OF PALMYRA - A MEMBER OF THE CATVELLAUNI TRIBE - [LIVED] 30 YEARS D.M. REGINA LIBERTA ET CONIUGE BARATES PALMYRENUS NATIONE CATVELLAVNA AN. XXX

  27. Baratēs Palmyrae, oppidō Syriō, in Āsiā nātus, post Rēgīnam mortuam ipse in Britanniā mortuus est

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