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We Shall Overcome by……. We Shall Overcome by………. Plessey vs. Ferguson 1898 : Separate but Equal. Booker T…W.E.B…. BookerT.Washington : learn to trade be independent in your work Founded Tuskeegee Institute W.E.B.DuBois - go to University, learn The arts, music, poetry, latin =be a
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Booker T…W.E.B…. • BookerT.Washington: learn to trade be independent in your work • Founded Tuskeegee Institute • W.E.B.DuBois- go to University, learn • The arts, music, poetry, latin=be a • RENAISSANCE person! • Niagra Movement= N.A.A.C.P. • (National Association for the • Advancement of Colored People)
Central High School, Little Rock Arkansas: 1st school to integrate in the South 1957
CIVIL DISOBEDIENCE- • Peacefully protesting that which you think is unfair…. Making a point without violence. • (I.E.) ROSA • Homer Plessey?
President Obama sitting in the seat Rosa Parks refused to get out of
Civil Disobedience to stop Jim Crow(Black Codes) • Lunch Counter Sit-ins
Stopping Jim Crow in the South • FREEDOM RIDES: Riding busses throughout the South (1950-60-s) occupying segregated areas (restaurants, bus stations, rail stations)
VOTING RIGHTS in the South (64’) • MISSISSIPPI FREEDOM SUMMER
DEMONSTRATIONS(Civil Disobedience) • MARCH ON WASHINGTON- MLK- 1963 • “I HAVE A DREAM” SPEECH
1968 Olympics- Mexico City- Track/Field John Carlos & Tommy Smith
We Shall Overcome….. • “ … by Any means necessary!!!” • - Malcolm X - Black Nationalism
Black Panther Party Platform • We Want Freedom. We Want Power To DetermineThe Destiny Of Our Black Community. We believe that Black people will not be free until we are able to determine our destiny. • We Want Full Employment For Our People. • We Want An End To The Robbery By The Capitalists Of Our Black Community. • We Want Decent Housing Fit For The Shelter Of Human Beings.
Black Panther Party Program -1960’s • We Want All Black Men To Be Exempt From Military Service. • We Want An Immediate End To Police Brutality And Murder Of Black People. • We Want Freedom For All Black Men Held In Federal, State, County And City Prisons And Jails. • ial. • We Want All Black People When Brought To Trial To Be Tried In Court By A Jury Of Their Peer Group Or People From Their BlackCommunities, As Defined By The Constitution Of The United States • We Want Land, Bread, Housing, Education,Clothing, Justice And Peace.
2013- 19 states recognize Same Sex Marriage and Civil Unions with Benefits • June 27, 2013:
Which Black Panther/Civil Rights Activist is Who???? A. Huey P. Newton B. Stokely Carmichael (coined term”Black Power & fist) C. Angela Davis D. Bobby Seale-Black Panther Party
President Kennedy (1960-1963) & President Lyndon Johnson(1963-68) J.F.K.(60-63’):assassinated L.B.J.(Kennedy’sV.P.63-68’)
CIVIL RIGHTS LEGISLATION • Civil Rights Act 1964: No public place will be separate …EVER! Parks,restaurants,schools- AFFIRMATIVE ACTION • Civil Rights Act 1965:VOTING RIGHTS ACT Civil Rights Act 1968: Fair Housing Act, No discrimination in housing
Do people still hate? James Byrd, Jr. June 1998: Migrant worker- Texas Matthew Sheppard-1998 Wyoming